RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:98760

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8

medium confidenceDisorder

Also known as: SCA8

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

366

77.1th percentile

Trials

2

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,010

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

ATXN8, ATXN8OS

Moderate

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Spinocerebellar type 8 (SCA8) is a subtype of type I cerebellar (ADCA type I) characterized by cerebellar and cognitive dysfunction in almost three quarters of patients and pyramidal and sensory signs in approximately a third of patients.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (1)

spinocerebellar ataxia type 8

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Moderate — ATXN8, ATXN8OS

  2. LiteraturePresent

    366 matched papers (181 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    2 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Probably — there is moderate evidence for ATXN8, ATXN8OS.

GenCC classification: Moderate.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

366

366 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

366 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

181 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 77.1th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 366 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,010

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Ranum LP19 papers · 2026

    Center for NeuroGenetics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA; Genetics Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. Electronic address: ranum@ufl.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Cleary JD7 papers · 2026

    The RNA Institute, University at Albany-SUNY, Albany, NY 12222, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Ikeda Y7 papers · 2021

    Department of Neurology, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. yikeda@akagi.sb.gunma-u.ac.jp

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Ranum LPW7 papers · 2025

    Center for NeuroGenetics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, USA; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, USA; Genetics Institute, University of Florida, USA; McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, USA; Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, USA. Electronic address: ranum@ufl.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Zu T7 papers · 2021

    Center for NeuroGenetics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Ashizawa T6 papers · 2021

    Department of Neurology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas, United States of America.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Todd PK6 papers · 2026

    Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. petertod@med.umich.edu

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Day JW5 papers · 2012

    Departments of Neurology and Genetics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Ebner TJ5 papers · 2025

    Department of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, 2001 Sixth Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. ebner001@umn.edu

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Hirano M5 papers · 2026

    Department of Neurology (M.H., M.S., K.S., and S.K.), Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osakasayama, Japan; and Department of Neurology (M.H., C.I., and Y.N.), Kindai University Sakai Hospital, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

2

interventional trials for this specific condition

2 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; none in our sample are currently recruiting.

Data as of 27 July 2026

2 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 82.4th percentile).

medium confidence · 82.4th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

2 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

No currently recruiting studies in the matched set. Open the same search on ClinicalTrials.gov.

General rare disease registries you may be eligible for

These studies enroll across many rare conditions. They are not counted as evidence that anyone is studying this specific disease.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Spinocerebellar ataxia type 8" OR "ATXN8" OR "ATXN8OS"

Recall-expansion terms: ATXN8, ATXN8OS

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 2 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: SCA8

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T05:21:12.396Z