ORPHA:93585
Immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Also known as: Acquired TTP · Acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura · Autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura · Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura due to anti-ADAMTS-13 antibodies · aTTP · iTTP
Publications
2,056
Trials
14
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
1,066
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
2/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare, non- thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), characterized by profound peripheral thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA) and single or multiple organ failure of variable severity.
How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0019740
- MeSH:C536901
- UMLS:C2584778
- NCIT:C131653
Additional Mondo synonyms (4)
acquired ADAMTS13 deficiency · acquired TTP · acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura · autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
2/6 stages with a signal
An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
2,056 matched papers (1,502 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO
- Animal modelNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance
- Orphan designationNot checked
FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet
- Interventional trialPresent
14 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (4 recruiting in sample)
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
Not enriched in this build.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
2,056
2,056 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.
2,056 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).
1,502 in the last 10 years · low confidence
Phrase hits: 2,055 · MeSH hits: 3
Who's working on it?
1,066
Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.
- 01Coppo P32 papers · 2026
Service d'hématologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Veyradier A22 papers · 2026
Service d'Hématologie biologique, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris and EA3518, Institut de Recherche Saint Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 03Joly BS15 papers · 2026
Service d'Hématologie biologique, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris and EA3518, Institut de Recherche Saint Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04Sakai K14 papers · 2026
Department of Blood Transfusion Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Matsumoto M13 papers · 2026
Department of Blood Transfusion Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Peyvandi F13 papers · 2026
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy; Università degli Studi di Milano, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, and Fondazione Luigi Villa, Milan. flora.peyvandi@unimi.it.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07Vanhoorelbeke K13 papers · 2026
Laboratory for Thrombosis Research, IRF Life Sciences, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Papers in Europe PMC - 08Poullin P10 papers · 2026
Centre de Référence des Microangiopathies Thrombotiques (CNR-MAT) AP-HP Paris France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Artoni A9 papers · 2026
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Bouzid R9 papers · 2026
INSERM UMRS-1138, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
14
interventional trials for this specific condition
14 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; 4 currently recruiting in our sample. 21 trials are registered for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.
Data as of 27 July 2026
14 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 93.1th percentile).
low confidence · 93.1th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
14 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.
- NCT06291025·RECRUITING·Efficacy and Safety of Immunosuppression, Caplacizumab and Plasma Infusion Without Therapeutic Plasma Exchange in Immune-mediated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Conditions: Thrombotic Microangiopathies·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06794008·RECRUITING·BCMA-CD19 CAR-T Therapy for Refractory Autoimmune Diseases
Conditions: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus · Inflammatory Myopathy · Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) · ANCA-associated Vasculitis·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06928233·RECRUITING·Association of TNFAIP3 With Immune-mediated TTP
Conditions: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Acquired·Matched via MeSH
- NCT06831058·RECRUITING·A Pilot Study of Efgartigimod for Immune-mediated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (iTTP)
Conditions: Immune-mediated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura·Matched via name phrase
Broader category: thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
21
Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.
Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.
Recruiting under the broader category
- NCT05568147·NOT YET RECRUITING·Aspirin for Prophylaxis of TTP
Conditions: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura·Matched via name phrase
Observational and natural-history studies
5 observational studies match this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.
Recruiting or not-yet-recruiting
- NCT07513948·RECRUITING·Daratumumab in Immune-mediated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Conditions: Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Acquired·Matched via name + MeSH
Where to find support
We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Acquired TTP" OR "Acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura due to anti-ADAMTS-13 antibodies" OR "acquired ADAMTS13 deficiency"
MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, acquired
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Acquired TTP" OR "Acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura" OR "Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura due to anti-ADAMTS-13 antibodies" OR "acquired ADAMTS13 deficiency" OR "Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, acquired"
Interventional trials matched via: both, phrase, mesh (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).
Study-type breakdown: 14 interventional · 5 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Parent-category trials query:
"thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura"
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh; with hits: phrase, mesh
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Synonyms dropped by stoplist: aTTP; iTTP
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- 2 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
- Publication count (2056) is extremely high with unknown/missing prevalence — treat as possible over-matching, not proven research intensity
Ingested 2026-07-27T04:25:45.333Z
