RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:90103

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: CMT-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome · Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome · Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with deafness, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibers · Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with hearing loss, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibers

Query health: suspect — Source fetch failed for trials.

Publications

10

22.8th percentile

Trials

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

64

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness- syndrome is a rare demyelinating motor and sensory characterized by early-onset, slowly , distal muscular weakness and atrophy with no sensory impairment, sensorineural deafness and mild (with absence of normal speech development). The absence of large myelinated fibers on sural nerve biopsy is equally characteristic of the disease.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (2)

hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with deafness, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibers · hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with deafness, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibres

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    10 matched papers (6 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    30 HPO annotations (e.g. Axonal degeneration; Decreased nerve conduction velocity; Mild intellectual disability) Source

  4. Animal modelNot found

    No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs

  5. Orphan designationNot found

    No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source

  6. Interventional trialNot checked

    Trial fetch failed or incomplete

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

30

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0008960

  • Axonal degeneration
  • Decreased nerve conduction velocity
  • Mild intellectual disability
  • Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibers
  • Decreased amplitude of sensory action potentials

Showing 5 of 30 — open Monarch for the full list.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.

Monarch fetch 2026-07-29

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.

Open Targets candidates

No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

10

10 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

10 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

6 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 22.8th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 10 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

64

Distinct author names in 10 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Gorukmez O2 papers · 2021

    Department of Genetics, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Abou Ghoch J1 paper · 2015

    Unité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, rue de Damas B.P. 17-5208 Mar Mikhael, Beyrouth, 11042020 Lebanon.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Acharya A1 paper · 2023

    Center for Statistical Genetics, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, and the Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Akhtar A1 paper · 2020

    Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Stuebeweg 51, 79108, Freiburg, Germany. akhtar@ie-freiburg.mpg.de.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Al-Tawashi A1 paper · 2013

    Center for Molecular Discovery, Verna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, 77030 Houston, TX, USA. aaltawashi@gmail.com.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Alam MR1 paper · 2023

    Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Ansar M1 paper · 2023

    Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan. ansar@qau.edu.pk.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Bamshad MJ1 paper · 2023

    Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, William H. Foege Hall, 3720 15th Ave. NE, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Basilicata MF1 paper · 2020

    Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Stuebeweg 51, 79108, Freiburg, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Bird MJ1 paper · 2020

    Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

interventional trials for this specific condition

We could not load trial data for this condition right now.

Data as of 11 September 2026 · last trial check 31 July 2026

high confidence

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

Trial data could not be loaded for this build. This is not the same as finding zero interventional trials.

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 0 · after dedupe 0 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 0 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-30

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "CMT-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with deafness, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibers" OR "Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with hearing loss, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibers" OR "hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with deafness, intellectual disability and absent sensory large myelinated fibres"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Source errors: trials: Error: HTTP 400 for https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies?query.cond=%22Charcot-Marie-Tooth%20disease-deafness-intellectual%20disability%20syndrome%22%20OR%20%22CMT-deafness-intellectual%20disability%20syndrome%22%20OR%20%22Charcot-Marie-Tooth%20disease-hearing%20loss-intellectual%20disability%20syndrome%22%20OR%20%22Hereditary%20motor%20and%20sensory%20neuropathy%20with%20deafness%2C%20intellectual%20disability%20and%20absent%20sensory%20large%20myelinated%20fibers%22%20OR%20%22Hereditary%20motor%20and%20sensory%20neuropathy%20with%20hearing%20loss%2C%20intellectual%20disability%20and%20absent%20sensory%20large%20myelinated%20fibers%22%20OR%20%22hereditary%20motor%20and%20sensory%20neuropathy%20with%20deafness%2C%20intellectual%20disability%20and%20absent%20sensory%20large%20myelinated%20fibres%22&format=json&pageSize=100&countTotal=true

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T03:38:41.859Z