ORPHA:890
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
Also known as: Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome
Publications
14,891
Trials
18
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
1,313
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
2/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare vascular liver disease characterized by toxic injury to the hepatic sinusoidal capillaries that leads to obstruction of the small hepatic veins and sinusoids. Clinical manifestations include painful , jaundice, and fluid retention that manifests by weight gain, edemas, and ascites.
How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0019514
- MeSH:D006504
- UMLS:C0019156
- NCIT:C26793
Additional Mondo synonyms (4)
Budd Chiari Syndrome · hepatic Vod · liver veno-occlusive disease · sinusoidal obstruction syndrome
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
2/6 stages with a signal
An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
14,891 matched papers (7,177 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO
- Animal modelNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance
- Orphan designationNot checked
FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet
- Interventional trialPresent
18 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (3 recruiting in sample)
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
Not enriched in this build.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
14,891
14,891 papers — among the better-studied rare conditions, though still a fraction of common-disease literature (breast cancer: over 700,000). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.
14,891 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).
7,177 in the last 10 years · low confidence
Phrase hits: 14,891 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
1,313
Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.
- 01Liu Y8 papers · 2026
Postgraduate Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University (The PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center), Beijing, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Chen Y7 papers · 2026
Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 03Zhang F6 papers · 2026
School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04Chen J5 papers · 2026
Lishui District Jingqiao Central Health Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Wang L5 papers · 2026
Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Zhang Y5 papers · 2026
Department of Radiation Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07
- 08Wang H4 papers · 2026
Center for Interventional Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Wang J4 papers · 2026
Endoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Wang X4 papers · 2026
Department of Interventional Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. 18211320012@fudan.edu.cn.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
18
interventional trials for this specific condition
18 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; 3 currently recruiting in our sample.
Data as of 27 July 2026
18 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 94.1th percentile).
low confidence · 94.1th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
18 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.
- NCT05987124·RECRUITING·Defibrotide Dose-escalation for SOS Post-HSCT
Conditions: Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome · Veno-occlusive Disease·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06960473·NOT YET RECRUITING·A Prospective Study on IVUS and DSA Guidance in the Treatment of Budd-Chiari Syndrome
Conditions: Budd-Chiari Syndrome·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06258525·NOT YET RECRUITING·SAMe in Prevention of Oxaliplatin-associated Liver Injury
Conditions: Colorectal Cancer · Liver Metastases · Liver Metastasis Colon Cancer · Liver Injury·Matched via name phrase
Observational and natural-history studies
11 observational studies match this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.
Recruiting or not-yet-recruiting
- NCT05090345·RECRUITING·A Prospective Registry of Pediatric Cellular Therapy Patients at Risk for Endothelial Dysfunction, Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome and/or Multi-Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS).
Conditions: Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05782556·RECRUITING·Freiburg TIPS Registry
Conditions: Liver Cirrhosis · Portal Hypertension · Non-Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension · Budd Chiari Syndrome·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06715046·RECRUITING·Cell Free DNA Profiling As a Tool to Monitor Clinically-Relevant Events in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Conditions: GVHD - Graft-Versus-Host Disease · Infections After HSCT · Transplant Associated Microangiopathy TAM · Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome (SOS)·Matched via name phrase
Where to find support
We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Hepatic veno-occlusive disease" OR "Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome" OR "Budd Chiari Syndrome" OR "hepatic Vod" OR "liver veno-occlusive disease"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Hepatic veno-occlusive disease" OR "Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome" OR "Budd Chiari Syndrome" OR "hepatic Vod" OR "liver veno-occlusive disease"
Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).
Study-type breakdown: 18 interventional · 11 observational · 1 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- No synonyms dropped by stoplist
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
- Publication count (14891) is extremely high with unknown/missing prevalence — treat as possible over-matching, not proven research intensity
Ingested 2026-07-26T15:47:04.611Z
