RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:86909

Myoclonic epilepsy of infancy

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Benign myoclonic epilepsy of infancy · Benign myoclonus epilepsy of infancy · MEI

Publications

1,175

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,138

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare syndrome characterized by an -onset of sudden, frequent and generalized myoclonic that occur in neurologically and developmentally normal patients, and later resolve during childhood with a generally favorable outcome.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (2)

benign myoclonic epilepsy of infancy · benign myoclonus epilepsy of infancy

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    1,175 matched papers (442 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 4 for broader category myoclonic epilepsy

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

1,175

1,175 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

1,175 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

442 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 1,175 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,138

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Striano P6 papers · 2023

    Pediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, "G. Gaslini" Institute, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Wang X6 papers · 2024

    Department of Neurology 1st Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Lee J5 papers · 2024

    Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Verrotti A4 papers · 2017

    Department of Pediatrics, University of Perugia, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Auvin S3 papers · 2026

    Department of Pediatric Neurology, Lille University Hospital Roger Salengro, 59037 Lille Cedex, France. auvin@invivo.edu

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Brunklaus A3 papers · 2024

    Paediatric Neurosciences Research Group, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Chen C3 papers · 2024

    Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Gambardella A3 papers · 2018

    Institute of Neurology, Università degli Studi Magna Græcia di Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Hallemans A3 papers · 2021

    Research Group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium; Multidisciplinary Motor Centre Antwerp (M2OCEAN), University of Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: ann.hallemans@uantwerpen.be.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Hood V3 papers · 2026

    Dravet Syndrome Foundation, Inc, PO Box 3026, Cherry Hill, NJ 08034, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial. 4 trials are registered for myoclonic epilepsy, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

low confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

4 interventional trials matched myoclonic epilepsy, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: myoclonic epilepsy

4

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Recruiting under the broader category

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Myoclonic epilepsy of infancy" OR "Myoclonic epilepsy of the infancy" OR "Benign myoclonic epilepsy of infancy" OR "Benign myoclonic epilepsy of the infancy" OR "Benign myoclonus epilepsy of infancy" OR "Benign myoclonus epilepsy of the infancy"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Myoclonic epilepsy of infancy" OR "Myoclonic epilepsy of the infancy" OR "Benign myoclonic epilepsy of infancy" OR "Benign myoclonic epilepsy of the infancy" OR "Benign myoclonus epilepsy of infancy" OR "Benign myoclonus epilepsy of the infancy"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"myoclonic epilepsy"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: MEI

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • Publication count (1175) is implausibly high for prevalence class "<1 / 1 000 000" — treat as possible over-matching, not a measure of research intensity

Ingested 2026-07-27T03:19:44.035Z