RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:85446

Wild type ABeta2M amyloidosis

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: ABeta2Mwt amyloidosis · Dialysis-related amyloidosis · Dialysis-related arthropathy · Wild type ABeta2-microglobulinic amyloidosis

Publications

1,173

82.2th percentile

Trials

1

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,075

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A form of amyloidosis affecting patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), on long term dialysis characterized by the accumulation of amyloid fibrils consisting of beta 2 microglobulin (β2M) deposits in the musculoskeletal system leading to carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), chronic arthropathy, cystic bone lesions, destructive osteoarthropathy, and pathologic fractures.

How rare: 1-9 / 100 000 — about one to nine people per hundred thousand.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (3)

dialysis-related amyloidosis · dialysis-related arthropathy · wild type ABeta2-microglobulinic amyloidosis

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    1,173 matched papers (451 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    27 HPO annotations (e.g. Axonal loss; Decreased amplitude of sensory action potentials; Abnormal intestine morphology) Source

  4. Animal modelNot found

    No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs

  5. Orphan designationNot found

    No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    1 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (1 recruiting in sample)

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

27

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0019440

  • Axonal loss
  • Decreased amplitude of sensory action potentials
  • Abnormal intestine morphology
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Tetraplegia

Showing 5 of 27 — open Monarch for the full list.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.

Monarch fetch 2026-07-29

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.

Open Targets candidates

No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

1,173

1,173 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

1,173 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

451 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 82.2th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 1,173 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,075

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Goto Y14 papers · 2026

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Yamamoto S12 papers · 2025

    Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Yamaguchi K11 papers · 2026

    Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Yamadaoka 3-2, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Nakajima K8 papers · 2026

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    So M8 papers · 2026

    Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular & Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Narita I7 papers · 2025

    Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Hoshino J6 papers · 2025

    Nephrology Center, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. hoshino@toranomon.gr.jp.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Naiki H6 papers · 2022

    Faculty of Medical Sciences , University of Fukui , Fukui 910-1193 , Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Ubara Y6 papers · 2025

    Nephrology Center, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Ito T5 papers · 2025

    Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 951-8510 Niigata, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

1

interventional trials for this specific condition

1 interventional trial matched this specific condition name; 1 currently recruiting in our sample.

Data as of 11 September 2026

1 interventional trial — more than 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5501 of 7126; this disease is at the 80.1th percentile).

high confidence · 80.1th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

1 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

Broader category: ABeta2M amyloidosis

0

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Parent-category matching found a broader label but no interventional trials under it. How we count trials.

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 0 · after dedupe 0 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 0 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-30

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for Wild type ABeta2M amyloidosis — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Wild type ABeta2M amyloidosis" OR "ABeta2Mwt amyloidosis" OR "Dialysis-related amyloidosis" OR "Dialysis-related arthropathy" OR "Wild type ABeta2-microglobulinic amyloidosis"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Wild type ABeta2M amyloidosis" OR "ABeta2Mwt amyloidosis" OR "Dialysis-related amyloidosis" OR "Dialysis-related arthropathy" OR "Wild type ABeta2-microglobulinic amyloidosis"

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 1 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"ABeta2M amyloidosis"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T03:03:08.391Z