RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:85170

Mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Mesomelic dysplasia with absent fibulas and triangular tibias · Triangular tibia-fibular aplasia syndrome

Publications

7

16.4th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

57

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Mesomelic , Savarirayan type is characterised by severely hypoplastic and triangular-shaped tibiae, and absence of the fibulae. So far, two sporadic cases have been described. Moderate mesomelia of the upper limbs, proximal widening of the ulnas, pelvic anomalies and marked bilateral glenoid hypoplasia were also reported.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (3)

mesomelic dysplasia with absent fibulas and triangular tibias · mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type · triangular tibia-fibular aplasia syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    7 matched papers (3 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    33 HPO annotations (e.g. Abnormality of the hand; Delayed closure of the anterior fontanelle; Talipes equinovalgus) Source

  4. Animal modelNot found

    No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs

  5. Orphan designationNot found

    No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

33

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0011530

  • Abnormality of the hand
  • Delayed closure of the anterior fontanelle
  • Talipes equinovalgus
  • Anterior tibial bowing
  • Absent tibia

Showing 5 of 33 — open Monarch for the full list.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.

Monarch fetch 2026-07-27

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.

Open Targets candidates

No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

7

7 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

7 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

3 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 16.4th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 7 · MeSH hits: 1

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

57

Distinct author names in 7 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Mundlos S4 papers · 2023

    Institut für medizinische Genetik und Humangenetik, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Nishimura G3 papers · 2023

    Department of Radiology, Musashino-Yowakai Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Savarirayan R3 papers · 2023

    Murdoch Children's Research Institute and University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Superti-Furga A3 papers · 2023

    Division of Genetic Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Cormier-Daire V2 papers · 2023

    Paris Cité University, Reference Center for Skeletal Dysplasia, INSERM UMR 1163, Imagine Institute, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital (AP-HP), Paris, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Hall C2 papers · 2023

    Emerita Consultant Paediatric Radiologist at Great Ormond Street Childrens' Hospital, London, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Klopocki E2 papers · 2015

    Institute for Human Genetics, Biozentrum, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Krakow D2 papers · 2023

    Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopaedic Surgery and Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Sillence D2 papers · 2023

    Specialities of Genomic Medicine and Paediatrics and Adolescent Health, Sydney University Clinical School, Children's Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Spranger J2 papers · 2015

    Children's Hospital, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 9 September 2026 · last trial check 9 September 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (5501 of 7126). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 38.6th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Broader category mesomelic dysplasia also has no matched interventional trial. See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Broader category: mesomelic dysplasia

0

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Parent-category matching found a broader label but no interventional trials under it. How we count trials.

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 0 · after dedupe 0 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 0 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-27

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for Mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type" OR "Mesomelic dysplasia with absent fibulas and triangular tibias" OR "Triangular tibia-fibular aplasia syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Mesomelic Dysplasia, Savarirayan Type

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type" OR "Mesomelic dysplasia with absent fibulas and triangular tibias" OR "Triangular tibia-fibular aplasia syndrome"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"mesomelic dysplasia"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh; with hits: phrase, mesh

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T02:05:12.583Z