RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:79302

Congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 3

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: BASD3 · Oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency

Query health: suspect — Only one of 3 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

15

30.9th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

95

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

CYP7B1

Strong

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

bile acid synthesis defect type 3 (BAS defect type 3) is a severe anomaly of bile acid synthesis characterized by severe cholestatic liver disease.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

CBAS3 · CYP7B1 congenital bile acid synthesis defect · bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, type 3 · congenital bile acid synthesis defect caused by mutation in CYP7B1 · congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 3 · oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No matched interventional trial; the gene is known and literature exists — preclinical or natural-history work may still be the practical next step.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Strong — CYP7B1

  2. LiteraturePresent

    15 matched papers (13 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (CYP7B1).

GenCC classification: Strong.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

15

15 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

15 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

13 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 30.9th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 15 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

95

Distinct author names in 15 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Wang JS2 papers · 2024

    The Center for Pediatric Liver Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China. jshwang@shmu.edu.cn.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Zhao J2 papers · 2024

    The Center for Pediatric Liver Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Acharya R1 paper · 2021

    Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Agarwal S1 paper · 2021

    Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Alsius A1 paper · 2025

    School of Nursing, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Bakel LA1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Blanc L1 paper · 2021

    Department of Molecular Medicine and Pediatrics, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA; Laboratory of Developmental Erythropoiesis, Les Nelkin Memorial Laboratory of Pediatric Oncology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA. Electronic address: Lblanc@northwell.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Bove KE1 paper · 2008
    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Brindley EC1 paper · 2021

    Department of Molecular Medicine and Pediatrics, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA; Laboratory of Developmental Erythropoiesis, Les Nelkin Memorial Laboratory of Pediatric Oncology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Campbell CL1 paper · 2017

    Arthropod-Borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Broader category congenital bile acid synthesis defect also has no matched interventional trial. See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Broader category: congenital bile acid synthesis defect

0

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Parent-category matching found a broader label but no interventional trials under it. How we count trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 3" OR "BASD3" OR "Oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency" OR "CBAS3" OR "CYP7B1 congenital bile acid synthesis defect" OR "bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, type 3" OR "congenital bile acid synthesis defect caused by mutation in CYP7B1"

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 3

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 3" OR "BASD3" OR "Oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency" OR "CBAS3" OR "CYP7B1 congenital bile acid synthesis defect" OR "bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, type 3" OR "congenital bile acid synthesis defect caused by mutation in CYP7B1" OR "Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 3" OR "CYP7B1"

Recall-expansion terms: CYP7B1

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"congenital bile acid synthesis defect"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T02:14:16.940Z