RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:79230

HJV or HAMP-related hemochromatosis

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Hemochromatosis type 2 · Juvenile hemochromatosis

Publications

8,693

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

934

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

An early-onset and most severe form of rare hemochromatosis characterized by the usual features of hemochromatosis accompanied by and hypogonadism.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (2)

Juvenile Hemochromatosis · juvenile hemochromatosis

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    8,693 matched papers (4,104 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    45 HPO annotations (e.g. Secondary amenorrhea; Cirrhosis; Hepatomegaly) Source

  4. Animal modelPresent

    3 genotype models (Mus musculus) Source

  5. Orphan designationNot found

    No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

45

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0019257

  • Secondary amenorrhea
  • Cirrhosis
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Increased circulating ferritin concentration
  • Elevated transferrin saturation

Showing 5 of 45 — open Monarch for the full list.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

3

Model associations linked to this Mondo ID

Monarch fetch 2026-07-29

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.

Open Targets candidates

No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

8,693

8,693 papers — among the better-studied rare conditions, though still a fraction of common-disease literature (breast cancer: over 700,000). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

8,693 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

4,104 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 555 · MeSH hits: 3

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

934

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Brissot P9 papers · 2022

    University Hospital of Rennes, French reference center for rare iron overload diseases of genetic origin, Rennes, France; University of Rennes1, Inserm UMR 991, 35000 Rennes, France; University Hospital of Rennes, Liver disease department, Rennes, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Pantopoulos K9 papers · 2025

    Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Camaschella C7 papers · 2015

    Vita-Salute University and Division of Genetics and Cell Biology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. camaschella.clara@hsr.it

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Enns CA6 papers · 2026

    Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Oregon Health and Science University Portland, OR, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Fillebeen C6 papers · 2025

    Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    FRANCHINI PATRICK6 papers · 2010
    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    KAMBOJ RAJENDER K6 papers · 2011
    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    GOLDBERG YIGAL P5 papers · 2011
    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    GOLDBERG YIGAL PAUL5 papers · 2010
    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Papanikolaou G5 papers · 2011

    First Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 11 September 2026 · last trial check 11 September 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (5501 of 7126). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

low confidence · 38.6th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 8 · after dedupe 8 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 8 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-30

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Uncertain / not reviewed (8)

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for HJV or HAMP-related hemochromatosis — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

("HJV or HAMP-related hemochromatosis" OR "Hemochromatosis type 2" OR "Juvenile hemochromatosis") OR (MESH:"Hemochromatosis, type 2") OR ("HAMP" OR "HAMP syndrome" OR "HAMP-related" OR "HJV syndrome" OR "HJV-related")

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Hemochromatosis, type 2

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"HJV or HAMP-related hemochromatosis" OR "Hemochromatosis type 2" OR "Juvenile hemochromatosis" OR "Hemochromatosis, type 2"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh; with hits: phrase, mesh

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • Publication count (8693) is implausibly high for prevalence class "<1 / 1 000 000" — treat as possible over-matching, not a measure of research intensity

Ingested 2026-07-27T02:05:40.034Z