RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:786

Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome

high confidenceDisorder

Publications

14

24.9th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

78

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

1/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, adrenogenital syndrome characterized by generalized, partial tissue insensitivity to glucocorticoids leading to variable , including asymptomatic individuals with only biochemical alterations or patients with ambiguous genitalia at birth in females, hypertension, acne, hirsutism, precocious puberty, male-pattern hair loss, anxiety and depression in both sexes, menstrual irregularities in women, and oligospermia in men.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

1/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    14 matched papers (8 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

14

14 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

14 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

8 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 24.9th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 14 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

78

Distinct author names in 14 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Kino T4 papers · 2018

    Bioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch (D.E.H.), Office of Cyber Infrastructure and Computational Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20852; Program in Reproductive and Adult Endocrinology (S.S., T.M., T.K.), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892; Department of Pediatrics (S.S.), Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes (E.C.), First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens Medical School, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece; and Department of Experimental Therapeutics (T.K.), Division of Experimental Biology, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Charmandari E3 papers · 2021

    Bioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch (D.E.H.), Office of Cyber Infrastructure and Computational Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20852; Program in Reproductive and Adult Endocrinology (S.S., T.M., T.K.), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892; Department of Pediatrics (S.S.), Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes (E.C.), First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens Medical School, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece; and Department of Experimental Therapeutics (T.K.), Division of Experimental Biology, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Chrousos GP2 papers · 2000

    Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, First Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, ‘Aghia Sophia’ Children's Hospital, Athens, 11527, Greece. Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center of Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou tou Efessiou Street, Athens, 11527, Greece

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Hurt DE2 papers · 2016

    Bioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch (D.E.H.), Office of Cyber Infrastructure and Computational Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20852; Program in Reproductive and Adult Endocrinology (S.S., T.M., T.K.), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892; Department of Pediatrics (S.S.), Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes (E.C.), First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens Medical School, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece; and Department of Experimental Therapeutics (T.K.), Division of Experimental Biology, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Nicolaides NC2 papers · 2021

    First Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, 11527 Athens, Greece.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Stratakis CA2 papers · 2019

    Section on Genetics and Endocrinology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Vitellius G2 papers · 2020

    Inserm Umr_S U1185, faculté de médecine Paris-Sud, université Paris-Sud, université Paris-Saclay, 94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Service d'endocrinologie diabète nutrition, CHU de Reims, hôpital Robert-Debré, 51100, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Aeschlimann G1 paper · 2021

    Department of Biomedical Science, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Ali IU1 paper · 1996
    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Amazit L1 paper · 2025

    Institut Biomédical du Val de Bièvre, Department UMS-44, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre 94276, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T15:21:40.582Z