RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:64752

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 5

medium confidenceDisorder

Also known as: CIP · Congenital insensitivity to pain and thermal analgesia · HSAN5 · Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type V

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

142

62.7th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

905

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

NGF

Strong

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare sensory characterized by selective or generalized loss of pain perception and impaired temperature sensitivity, in the absence of other abnormal neurological function. Patients present with variable severity of insensibility to pain and temperature. Self-mutilation of the lips, tongue, and fingers, painless injuries resulting in cuts, bruises, fractures, destroyed joints (Charcot joints) mostly in the knees and and feet are frequentyly observed. Patients have normal motor and sensory nerve conduction. Nerve biopsy typically manifest with reduced/absent small myelinated fibers whereas unmyelinated fibers are usually not affected. Episodic increase in body temperature, skin blotching, decreased sweating, poor wound healing, infections in teeth, joints and bone, neurotrophic keratitis, prematurely aged appearance, with malar hypoplasia, sunken eyes are reported in few patients. Mild may also be present.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (4)

NGF autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy · autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy caused by mutation in NGF · congenital insensitivity to pain and thermal analgesia · hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type V

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Strong — NGF

  2. LiteraturePresent

    142 matched papers (80 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 2 for broader category hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (NGF).

GenCC classification: Strong.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

142

142 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

142 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

80 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 62.7th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 142 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

905

Distinct author names in 142 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Capsoni S13 papers · 2022

    Neurobiology Laboratory of Biology, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Cattaneo A13 papers · 2023

    Neurotrophic Factors and Neurodegenerative Diseases Unit, European Brain Research Institute, "Rita Levi-Montalcini" Foundation, Rome, Italy; Neurobiology Laboratory of Biology, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Woods CG7 papers · 2024

    Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Yang W7 papers · 2025

    Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Department of Neurology, Zhuijiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Sung K6 papers · 2020

    Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Wu C6 papers · 2020

    Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: chw049@ucsd.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Malerba F5 papers · 2019

    Neurotrophic Factors and Neurodegenerative Diseases Unit, European Brain Research Institute, "Rita Levi-Montalcini" Foundation, Rome, Italy; Neurobiology Laboratory of Biology, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Minde J5 papers · 2020

    Department of Orthopedics, Gällivare Hospital, Gällivare, Sweden.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Olausson H5 papers · 2020

    Specialist Palliative Care Team, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Cox JJ4 papers · 2024

    Molecular Nociception Group, Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 2 trials are registered for hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 interventional trials matched hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy

2

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 5" OR "Congenital insensitivity to pain and thermal analgesia" OR "HSAN5" OR "Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type V" OR "NGF autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy" OR "autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy caused by mutation in NGF"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 5" OR "Congenital insensitivity to pain and thermal analgesia" OR "HSAN5" OR "Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type V" OR "NGF autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy" OR "autosomal recessive hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy caused by mutation in NGF" OR "NGF"

Recall-expansion terms: NGF

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: CIP

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T01:13:47.431Z