RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:63273

FLNC-related handgrip and calf weakness-distal myopathy

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Distal ABD-filaminopathy

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

4

15.2th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

53

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

FLNC

Strong

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Distal with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement, also named distal ABD-filaminopathy, is a neuromuscular disease characterized by a symmetric muscle weakness of anterior upper and posterior lower limbs.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (2)

distal ABD-filaminopathy · myopathy, distal, type 4

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Strong — FLNC

  2. LiteraturePresent

    4 matched papers (3 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 4 for broader category distal myopathy

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (FLNC).

GenCC classification: Strong.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

4

4 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

4 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

3 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 15.2th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 4 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

53

Distinct author names in 4 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Hackman P2 papers · 2020

    Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Department of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Udd B2 papers · 2020

    Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Department of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland; Neuromuscular Research Unit, University of Tampere, Department of Neurology Tampere University Hospital, 33520 Tampere, Finland; Department of Neurology, Vasa Central Hospital, 65130 Vasa, Finland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Bassi MT1 paper · 2022

    Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Brown RH Jr1 paper · 2011

    Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Bugiardini E1 paper · 2018

    MRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology and National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, United Kingdom.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Cinnante C1 paper · 2022

    Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Neuroradiology Unit, Milan, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Citterio A1 paper · 2022

    Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Comi GP1 paper · 2022

    Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Neuromuscular and Rare Diseases Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Milan, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    D'Angelo MG1 paper · 2022

    NeuroMuscular Unit, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Djinović-Carugo K1 paper · 2011

    Department for Structural and Computational Biology, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, 1030 Vienna, Austria; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 4 trials are registered for distal myopathy, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

4 interventional trials matched distal myopathy, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: distal myopathy

4

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"FLNC-related handgrip and calf weakness-distal myopathy" OR "Distal ABD-filaminopathy" OR "myopathy, distal, type 4"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"FLNC-related handgrip and calf weakness-distal myopathy" OR "Distal ABD-filaminopathy" OR "myopathy, distal, type 4" OR "FLNC" OR "autosomal dominant distal myopathy"

Recall-expansion terms: FLNC, autosomal dominant distal myopathy

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"distal myopathy"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T01:07:10.658Z