ORPHA:573253
Split cord malformation type II
Also known as: Diplomyelia · SCM type 2 · SCM type II · Split cord malformation type 2
Publications
238
65.7th percentile
Trials
0
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
912
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
1/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare subtype of split cord characterized by both hemicords included in the same single dural sac. An intradural intervening mesenchymal septum may be present.
How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
1/6 stages with a signal
Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
238 matched papers (96 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO
- Animal modelNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance
- Orphan designationNot checked
FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet
- Interventional trialNot found
No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
Not enriched in this build.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
238
238 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.
238 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).
96 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 65.7th percentile (publications denominator)
Phrase hits: 238 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
912
Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.
- 01Mahapatra AK6 papers · 2017
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Copp AJ3 papers · 2025
Neural Development Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK. a.copp@ucl.ac.uk.
Papers in Europe PMC - 03Li Y3 papers · 2024
Department of Sports Medicine, Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04Tandon V3 papers · 2017
Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Tipold A3 papers · 2025
Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, 30559 Hannover, Germany.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Wang Y3 papers · 2022
McKing Consulting Corporation, Consultant to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07Araujo Júnior E2 papers · 2016
Department of Obstetrics, Federal University of São Paulo and Paulista School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Papers in Europe PMC - 08Attié-Bitach T2 papers · 2012Papers in Europe PMC
- 09Behari S2 papers · 2018
Department of Neurosurgery, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Bhaisora KS2 papers · 2018
Department of Neurosurgery, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
0
interventional trials for this specific condition
No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).
Data as of 27 July 2026
No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.
high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.
See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.
Where to find support
We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Split cord malformation type II" OR "Diplomyelia" OR "SCM type 2" OR "SCM type II" OR "Split cord malformation type 2"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Split cord malformation type II" OR "Diplomyelia" OR "SCM type 2" OR "SCM type II" OR "Split cord malformation type 2"
Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- No synonyms dropped by stoplist
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
Ingested 2026-07-27T18:34:00.445Z