RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:54272

Hepatocellular adenoma

low confidenceDisorder

Publications

3,707

Trials

3

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,222

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

4/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Hepatocellular adenoma (HA) is a rare benign tumor of the liver.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

HCA · adenoma of liver cells · adenoma of the liver cells · adenoma, hepatocellular, benign · hepatocellular adenoma · liver cell adenoma

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

4/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    3,707 matched papers (1,772 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    3 HPO annotations (e.g. Maturity-onset diabetes of the young; Polycystic ovaries; Hepatocellular adenoma) Source

  4. Animal modelPresent

    1 genotype model (Mus musculus) Source

  5. Orphan designationNot found

    No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    3 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (1 recruiting in sample)

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

3

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0018902

  • Maturity-onset diabetes of the young
  • Polycystic ovaries
  • Hepatocellular adenoma

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

1

Model associations linked to this Mondo ID

Monarch fetch 2026-07-29

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.

Open Targets candidates

1

Drugs / clinical candidates · MONDO_0018902

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

86 associated chemicals · 309 pathways. Therapeutic evidence is listed first when present — not a treatment recommendation.

  • 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-nitrosourea · marker/mechanism
  • 1,4-bis(2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy))benzene · marker/mechanism
  • 1,5-naphthalenediamine · marker/mechanism
  • 2-Acetylaminofluorene · marker/mechanism
  • 2-amino-3-methylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoline · marker/mechanism
  • 2-amino-3,4-dimethylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoline · marker/mechanism
  • 2-aminofluorene · marker/mechanism
  • 2-nitrotoluene · marker/mechanism
  • 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl · marker/mechanism
  • 3,4,5,3',4'-pentachlorobiphenyl · marker/mechanism
  • 5-hydroxymethylfurfural · marker/mechanism
  • Aflatoxin B1 · marker/mechanism

Pathways: Inositol phosphate metabolism; EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance; Endocrine resistance; MAPK signaling pathway; ErbB signaling pathway; Ras signaling pathway; Rap1 signaling pathway; Chemokine signaling pathway

MyDisease.info · MONDO:0018902

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

3,707

3,707 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

3,707 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

1,772 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 3,705 · MeSH hits: 7

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,222

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Bioulac-Sage P7 papers · 2026

    Université Bordeaux, Inserm UMR1312 BoRdeaux Institute of onCology (BRIC), Bordeaux, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Balabaud C6 papers · 2026

    Université Bordeaux, Inserm UMR1312 BoRdeaux Institute of onCology (BRIC), Bordeaux, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Kakar S5 papers · 2025

    Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0102, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Paradis V5 papers · 2026

    Pathology Department, Henri Mondor AP-HP Hospital, Créteil, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Sempoux C5 papers · 2026

    Service of Clinical Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. christine.sempoux@chuv.ch.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Benbrahim-Tallaa L4 papers · 2026

    International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Ciesielski W4 papers · 2026

    Department of General Surgery and Transplantology, Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, 90-153 Lodz, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    de Conti A4 papers · 2026

    International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Dobek A4 papers · 2026

    Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging, Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, 90-153 Lodz, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Fabisiak A4 papers · 2026

    Department of Digestive Tract Diseases, Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, 90-153 Lodz, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

3

interventional trials for this specific condition

3 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; 1 currently recruiting in our sample. 412 trials are registered for adenoma, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 11 September 2026

3 interventional trials — more than 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5501 of 7126; this disease is at the 86.7th percentile).

low confidence · 86.7th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

3 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

Broader category: adenoma

412

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Recruiting under the broader category

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 5 · after dedupe 5 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 5 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-29

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Uncertain / not reviewed (5)

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for Hepatocellular adenoma — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Hepatocellular adenoma" OR "adenoma of liver cells" OR "adenoma of the liver cells" OR "adenoma, hepatocellular, benign" OR "liver cell adenoma"

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Adenoma, Liver Cell

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Hepatocellular adenoma" OR "adenoma of liver cells" OR "adenoma of the liver cells" OR "adenoma, hepatocellular, benign" OR "liver cell adenoma" OR "Adenoma, Liver Cell"

Interventional trials matched via: phrase, mesh (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 3 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"adenoma"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh; with hits: phrase, mesh

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: HCA

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • Publication count (3707) is extremely high with unknown/missing prevalence — treat as possible over-matching, not proven research intensity

Ingested 2026-07-27T00:56:34.311Z