ORPHA:525738
Prepubertal anorexia nervosa
Publications
11
17.7th percentile
Trials
0
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
70
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
2/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare neurologic disease with psychiatric involvement characterized by significantly lower-than-expected body weight due to voluntary reduction of food intake, intense fear of becoming overweight, and a distorted body image, in prepubescent children. Secondary manifestations include growth, developmental, and pubertal delay, decreased bone density, severe and endocrine dysfunction, cognitive impairment, depression, deterioration of academic or athletic performance, as well as difficulties in familial and peer relations, among others.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0033926
- UMLS:C5568567
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
2/6 stages with a signal
No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
11 matched papers (4 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO
- Animal modelNot checked
Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance
- Orphan designationNot checked
FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet
- Interventional trialPartial
None under the specific name; 313 for broader category anorexia nervosa
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
Not enriched in this build.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
11
11 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.
11 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).
4 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 17.7th percentile (publications denominator)
Phrase hits: 11 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
70
Distinct author names in 11 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.
- 01Lask B2 papers · 2010Papers in Europe PMC
- 02Alessi NE1 paper · 1989Papers in Europe PMC
- 03
- 04Ayrolles A1 paper · 2024
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Reference Centre for Rare Disease - Early-Onset Anorexia Nervosa (EOAN), Robert Debré University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France. anael.ayrolles@aphp.fr.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Barbe C1 paper · 2024
Child Psychiatry Department, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Bargiacchi A1 paper · 2024
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Reference Centre for Rare Disease - Early-Onset Anorexia Nervosa (EOAN), Robert Debré University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07Bat-Pitault F1 paper · 2024
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Centre of Competence for Rare Diseases EOAN, Salvator Hospital, APHM, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 08Bergametti F1 paper · 2024
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Reference Centre for Rare Disease - Early-Onset Anorexia Nervosa (EOAN), Robert Debré University Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Bertrand V1 paper · 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Le Havre Hospital, Le Havre, France.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Bhat A1 paper · 1991Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
0
interventional trials for this specific condition
No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 313 trials are registered for anorexia nervosa, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.
Data as of 27 July 2026
No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.
high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.
313 interventional trials matched anorexia nervosa, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.
Broader category: anorexia nervosa
313
Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.
Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.
Recruiting under the broader category
- NCT05799872·RECRUITING·Neuroscience-informed Treatment to Remotely Target Reward Mechanisms in Post-acute Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06368687·NOT YET RECRUITING·TRANPAS - TReating Anorexia Nervosa Plus Autism Spectrum
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa · Autism Spectrum Disorder·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06795555·RECRUITING·Virtual Reality Exposure to Reduce Food Related Anxiety in Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05290285·RECRUITING·Amino Acids in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa: Double-blind Randomized Study Versus Placebo
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT07435818·RECRUITING·Feasibility and Acceptability of Metacognitive Training for Eating Disorders in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa · Atypical Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06305182·RECRUITING·Metreleptin in Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT03913962·RECRUITING·Health and Exercise Response in Children With Chronic and Auto-immune Pathologies
Conditions: Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis · Diabetes · Inflammatory Bowel Disease · Cancer Survivor·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06818695·NOT YET RECRUITING·Online Imaginal Exposure Therapy for Eating Disorders Trial
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06540703·RECRUITING·Ketogenic Diet and Brain Response in Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05788042·RECRUITING·Trial of Enhanced Neurostimulation for Anorexia
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06792227·ENROLLING BY INVITATION·Family-Based Treatment at Home in Adolescents With Eating Disorders and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions
Conditions: Eating Disorders · Anorexia Nervosa · Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05509257·RECRUITING·Naltrexone Neuroimaging in Teens With Eating Disorders
Conditions: Eating Disorders · Binge Eating · Purging (Eating Disorders) · Bulimia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05682417·RECRUITING·Impact of Body Schema Distortion on Remission and Weight Regain in Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT05763849·RECRUITING·Interoceptive Exposure for Adolescents With Low Weight Eating Disorders
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa·Matched via name phrase
- NCT06910410·NOT YET RECRUITING·An App to Reduce Social Media's Impact on Body Image and Eating Disorders
Conditions: Anorexia Nervosa · Bulimia · Body Dissatisfaction · Self-esteem·Matched via name phrase
Where to find support
We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Prepubertal anorexia nervosa"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Prepubertal anorexia nervosa"
Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Parent-category trials query:
"anorexia nervosa"
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- No synonyms dropped by stoplist
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
Ingested 2026-07-27T18:04:07.683Z
