RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:519400

Peripapillary staphyloma

high confidenceDisorder

Publications

169

66.8th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

737

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

1/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare optic disc excavation characterized by deep fundus excavation of chorioretinal atrophy surrounding a relatively normal appearing optic disc. Retinal vasculature is normal, and retinochoroidal coloboma and glial anomalies are absent. Patients present with mostly unilateral markedly reduced visual acuity. Association with other defects or systemic diseases is uncommon.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

1/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    169 matched papers (103 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

169

169 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

169 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

103 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 66.8th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 169 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

737

Distinct author names in 169 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Ehongo A6 papers · 2024

    Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), CUB Hôpital Erasme, Service d'Ophtalmologie, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Bruxelles, Belgium.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Blair MP4 papers · 2013

    Retina Consultants, Des Plaines, IL 60016, USA. michaelblairmd@gmail.com

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Jonas JB4 papers · 2026

    Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Ohno-Matsui K4 papers · 2025

    Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Yoshida T4 papers · 2025

    Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Alaoui Mhammedi Y3 papers · 2023

    Ophthalmology Department, Erasmus Hospital, Brussels, 1070, Belgium.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Bremer F3 papers · 2023

    Ophthalmology Department, Erasmus Hospital, Brussels, 1070, Belgium.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Chen C3 papers · 2025

    Department of Ophthalmology, Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Shangdong Province, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Coppens K3 papers · 2023

    Statistician, Cosma Consulting, Enghien 7850, Belgium.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Couturier A3 papers · 2026

    University Paris Cité, APHP, Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Lariboisiere Paris, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Peripapillary staphyloma"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Peripapillary staphyloma"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T17:59:15.422Z