ORPHA:428
Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Also known as: AD hypocalcemia
Publications
519
77.7th percentile
Trials
6
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
845
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
5/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare disorder of calcium homeostasis characterized by variable degrees of hypocalcemia with disproportionately low/normal levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and persistent normal or elevated renal calcium excretion.
How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0018543
- UMLS:C4048195
Additional Mondo synonyms (1)
hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
5/6 stages with a signal
An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
519 matched papers (331 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedPresent
55 HPO annotations (e.g. Postnatal growth retardation; Hypocalcemia; Basal ganglia calcification) Source
- Animal modelPresent
4 genotype models (Mus musculus) Source
- Orphan designationPresent
1 FDA designation (1 FDA orphan-indication approval) — e.g. Encaleret sulfate Source
- Interventional trialPresent
6 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (1 recruiting in sample)
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
55
Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0018543
- Postnatal growth retardation
- Hypocalcemia
- Basal ganglia calcification
- Paresthesia
- Muscle spasm
Showing 5 of 55 — open Monarch for the full list.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
4
Model associations linked to this Mondo ID
- CasrNuf/Casr+ [background:] either: (involves: 102/El * 102/H * C3H/He) or (involves: 102/El * C3H/He * C3H/HeH)·MGI:3603348·Mus musculus
- Gna11em1Mman/Gna11em1Mman [background:] C57BL/6NCrl-Gna11em1Mman·MGI:6376290·Mus musculus
- Gna11em1Mman/Gna11+ [background:] C57BL/6NCrl-Gna11em1Mman·MGI:6376303·Mus musculus
- CasrNuf/CasrNuf [background:] involves: 102/El * C3H/He·MGI:3603347·Mus musculus
Monarch fetch 2026-07-29
Therapies
Designations, candidates, and chemicals
FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.
Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)
1
Designation · 1 with FDA orphan-indication approval
- FDA Encaleret sulfateAutosomal dominant hypocalcemia · 2020-11-24 · Not FDA Approved for Orphan Indication
Sources: FDA OOPD · EMA orphan designations
Open Targets candidates
4
Drugs / clinical candidates · MONDO_0018543
- ENCALERET·phase 3
- ALFACALCIDOL·phase 2
- SB-423562·phase 2
- TERIPARATIDE·phase 2
CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)
No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
519
519 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.
519 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).
331 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 77.7th percentile (publications denominator)
Phrase hits: 519 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
845
Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.
- 01Thakker RV12 papers · 2026
Academic Endocrine Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine (M.A.N., F.M.H., S.A.H., V.N.B., R.A.H., R.V.T.), and Sir William Dunn School of Pathology (N.R.), University of Oxford, and the Oxford Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Churchill Hospital (T.C.) - all in Oxford, United Kingdom; Core Research Facilities, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (M.R.H.); and Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (H.H.).
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Hannan FM11 papers · 2026
Academic Endocrine Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine (M.A.N., F.M.H., S.A.H., V.N.B., R.A.H., R.V.T.), and Sir William Dunn School of Pathology (N.R.), University of Oxford, and the Oxford Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Churchill Hospital (T.C.) - all in Oxford, United Kingdom; Core Research Facilities, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (M.R.H.); and Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (H.H.).
Papers in Europe PMC - 03Gorvin CM9 papers · 2025
Academic Endocrine Unit, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04Levine MA6 papers · 2025
Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Center for Bone Health, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3615 Civic Center Boulevard, Abramson Research Building, Room 510A, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Nemeth EF6 papers · 2025
MetisMedica, 13 Poplar Plains Road, Toronto, ON, M4V 2M7, Canada. nemeth.ed@gmail.com.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Lines KE5 papers · 2026
Academic Endocrine Unit, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07
- 08Stevenson M5 papers · 2026
Academic Endocrine Unit, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism (OCDEM), Churchill Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Collins MT4 papers · 2023
Skeletal Disorders and Mineral Homeostasis Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Dimke H4 papers · 2024
Department of Cardiovascular and Renal Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense 5000, Denmark.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
6
interventional trials for this specific condition
6 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; 1 currently recruiting in our sample.
Data as of 11 September 2026
6 interventional trials — more than 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5501 of 7126; this disease is at the 90.1th percentile).
high confidence · 90.1th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
6 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.
- NCT07080385·RECRUITING·Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety of Encaleret in Pediatric Participants With Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcemia Type 1 (ADH1)
Not reviewed·Conditions: Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcemia Type 1 (ADH1)·Matched via name phrase
Observational and natural-history studies
1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.
None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.
Other registries (secondary)
Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.
raw 27 · after dedupe 27 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 27 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-29
Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri
No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).
Uncertain / not reviewed (27)
- ctis·2022-501398-38-00·Authorised, recruiting·CALIBRATE: A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Encaleret Compared to Standard of Care in Participants with Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcemia Type 1 (ADH1)
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-525073-37-00·Revoked·A study to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity and pharmacodynamics of a single subcutaneous dose of GSK4771261 in healthy participants aged 25 to 55 years of age inclusive
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-524313-86-00·11·A single center study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral Azathioprine in patients with ADPKD
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-522343-18-00·Authorised, recruiting·A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of surlorian (ARM210, S48168) in Adults with Autosomal Dominant RYR1-Related Myopathy
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-524899-40-00·Authorised, ongoing·A First-in-Human Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of MR-L45 in Healthy Adults
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-523284-37-00·Authorised, ongoing·CHARACTERIZATION OF ASTROCYTE REACTIVITY WITH [18F]F-DED PET IN NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-517393-13-00·Authorised, recruiting·A Phase 2a, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of VX-407 in Subjects with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Who Have a Subset of PKD1 Gene Variants
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-521276-59-00·Authorised, recruiting·STOP-PKD: SGLT2-inhibition to improve Prognosis in Polycystic Kidney Disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2025-522839-33-00·Authorised·The "MAGNEFFICIENT" Prospective Trial: Preoperative Administration of MAGNesium for EFFICIENT Parathyroids after Thyroidectomy
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-517143-31-00·Expired·A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABBV-CLS-628 in Adult Subjects with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-516095-15-00·Revoked·A study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of GSK4771261 in healthy participants and participants with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-517864-49-01·Authorised, ongoing·Metformin versus Tolvaptan in adults with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): a phase 3a, independent, multi- centre, 2 parallel arms randomized controlled trial
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-515734-32-00·Authorised, ongoing·Safety of rotigotine in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease - ETERNAL-PKD
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-512147-23-00·Expired·A Prospective, Open-Label, Phase IIb/III Study to Evaluate the Risk of TLS and Optimization of the Initiation of Venetoclax in Combination with Obinutuzumab or Acalabrutinib With Different Ramp-Up Periods in Previously Untreated Subjects with CLL
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-511897-64-00·Cancelled·CA-CIBLE : Impact of increasing the ionized serum calcium target post-filter on the effectiveness of regional citrate anticoagulation during continuous extra-renal purification in intensive care: multicenter randomized controlled non-inferiority study.
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-516793-30-00·Cancelled·Study of post-total thyroidectomy hypocalcemia after preoperative cholecalciferol supplementation.
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-513828-42-00·Expired·CERICA - CERebrolysin In CADASIL - A randomized, double-blind, single-centre, two-period cross-over, placebo-controlled trial on safety and efficacy in patients with genetically proven CADASIL
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-516255-41-00·Authorised, recruiting·Contribution of ICG Angiography in the Detection of Parathyroids and the Prevention of Hypoparathyroidism Post Total Thyroidectomy (HYPOCAAVI)
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-512967-29-00·Cancelled·PaTH Forward: A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Trial with an Open-Label Extension, Investigating the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of TransCon PTH Administered Subcutaneously Daily in Adults with Hypoparathyroidism
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-512491-35-00·Authorised, ongoing·Chronic kidney disease – imaging the metabolic derangements with ultra-sensitive MRI
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2024-512544-27-00·Cancelled·Treatment of vascular stiffness in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2023-506290-35-00·Authorised, ongoing·Osprey: An Open-label Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, and Exposure of Single Ascending Doses of the Antisense Oligonucleotide STK-002 in Patients with Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2023-505890-34-00·Expired·Study of Empagliflozin in Patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2023-508743-43-00·Cancelled·Early ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- ctis·2023-506471-10-00·Authorised, recruiting·Phase 3, Single-arm, Open-label, Multidose, Titration, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic, and Safety Study of Etelcalcetide in Children and Adolescents ≥ 2 to < 18 Years of age with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
Where to find support
Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.
Orphanet entry for Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia" OR "AD hypocalcemia" OR "hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia" OR "AD hypocalcemia" OR "hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant"
Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).
Study-type breakdown: 6 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- No synonyms dropped by stoplist
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
Ingested 2026-07-26T13:48:56.625Z
