RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:357107

Arterial thoracic outlet syndrome

medium confidenceSubtype of disorder

Also known as: ATOS · Arterial TOS · Arterial cervical rib syndrome · Arterial costoclavicular syndrome · Arterial hyperabduction syndrome · Arterial scalenus anticus syndrome · Arterial thoracic outlet compression syndrome

Publications

373

83.6th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

909

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A form of thoracic outlet syndrome that presents as unilateral upper extremity ischemia.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

arterial TOS · arterial cervical rib syndrome · arterial costoclavicular syndrome · arterial hyperabduction syndrome · arterial scalenus anticus syndrome · arterial thoracic outlet compression syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    373 matched papers (277 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 15 for broader category thoracic outlet syndrome

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

373

373 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

373 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

277 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 83.6th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 373 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

909

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Thompson RW7 papers · 2023

    Center for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome and the Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Gelabert HA6 papers · 2025

    Division of Vascular & Endovascular Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Ronald Reagan Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Freischlag JA4 papers · 2023

    Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Kocher GJ4 papers · 2022

    Klinik für Thoraxchirurgie, Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern, Bern.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Lum YW4 papers · 2024

    Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Minervini F4 papers · 2024

    Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kantonsspital Luzern, 6004 Lucerne, Switzerland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Teijink JAW4 papers · 2023

    Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven; Care and Public Health Research Institute School for Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht. Electronic address: joep.teijink@catharinaziekenhuis.nl.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Abraham P3 papers · 2024

    Service of Sports Medicine, University Hospital, 49100 Angers, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    de Borst GJ3 papers · 2026

    Department of Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center, Utrecht, Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Donahue DM3 papers · 2024

    Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 15 trials are registered for thoracic outlet syndrome, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

15 interventional trials matched thoracic outlet syndrome, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: thoracic outlet syndrome

15

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Recruiting under the broader category

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Arterial thoracic outlet syndrome" OR "Arterial TOS" OR "Arterial cervical rib syndrome" OR "Arterial costoclavicular syndrome" OR "Arterial hyperabduction syndrome" OR "Arterial scalenus anticus syndrome" OR "Arterial thoracic outlet compression syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Arterial thoracic outlet syndrome" OR "Arterial TOS" OR "Arterial cervical rib syndrome" OR "Arterial costoclavicular syndrome" OR "Arterial hyperabduction syndrome" OR "Arterial scalenus anticus syndrome" OR "Arterial thoracic outlet compression syndrome"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"thoracic outlet syndrome"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: ATOS

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T14:31:48.487Z