RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:352709

CLN13 disease

medium confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Kufs disease type B · NCL13 · Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 13

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

164

72.6th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

924

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

CTSF

Definitive

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis characterized by adulthood-onset (11-65 years with the mean of 34 years) , cognitive impairment, dementia with behavioral, neuropsychiatric, and movement disturbances. Facial dyskinesia and myoclonus are commonly observed. Unspecified motor speech problems and akinetic mutism are also reported in some patients.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

CLN13 · CTSF neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis · ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13 (Kufs type) · ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, type 13 · neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis caused by mutation in CTSF · neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 13

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No matched interventional trial; the gene is known and literature exists — preclinical or natural-history work may still be the practical next step.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — CTSF

  2. LiteraturePresent

    164 matched papers (141 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (CTSF).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

164

164 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

164 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

141 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 72.6th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 164 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

924

Distinct author names in 164 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Huber RJ11 papers · 2022

    Department of Biology, Trent University, Life & Health Sciences Building, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, Ontario K9L 0G2, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Mole SE9 papers · 2025

    MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment & UCL GOSH Institute of Child Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Mathavarajah S5 papers · 2021

    Trent University, Department of Biology, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, Ontario K9L 0G2, Canada. Electronic address: smathavarajah@trentu.ca.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Storch S5 papers · 2022

    Section Biochemistry, Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Cooper JD4 papers · 2025

    Pediatric Storage Disorders Laboratory, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Cotman SL4 papers · 2022

    Center for Human Genetic Research, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 185 Cambridge St, Boston, MA 02114, USA. cotman@helix.mgh.harvard.edu

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Schulz A4 papers · 2025

    University Children’s Hospital, , ,

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Bartsch U3 papers · 2026

    Department of Ophthalmology, Experimental Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Gissen P3 papers · 2025

    Inborn Errors of Metabolism Section, Genetics & Genomic Medicine Unit, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Kim WD3 papers · 2022

    Environmental and Life Sciences Graduate Program, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

Recruiting or not-yet-recruiting

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

Likely covered — the policy lists Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis as a category (Group 3), and this condition is a form of it. Confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence.

Group 3 — high-cost / lifelong therapy with careful selection

Up to ₹50 lakh per patient

Financial support at notified Centres of Excellence is the figure commonly cited in recent MoHFW/PIB statements. Many Group 3 patients also use the MoHFW voluntary-contribution / crowdfunding portal.

Eligibility and patient selection rules change. Verify with a CoE; the crowdfunding portal is a separate mechanism from CoE funding. Verify

Centres of Excellence (15)
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)New Delhi, Delhi
  • Maulana Azad Medical CollegeNew Delhi, Delhi
  • Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical SciencesLucknow, Uttar Pradesh
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)Chandigarh, Chandigarh
  • Centre for DNA Fingerprinting & Diagnostics with Nizam’s Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad, Telangana
  • King Edward Memorial HospitalMumbai, Maharashtra
  • Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER)Kolkata, West Bengal
  • Centre for Human Genetics with Indira Gandhi HospitalBengaluru, Karnataka
  • Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children (ICH & HC)Chennai, Tamil Nadu
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)Jodhpur, Rajasthan
  • Sree Avittam Thirunal Hospital (SAT), Government Medical CollegeThiruvananthapuram, Kerala
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
  • Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS)Imphal, Manipur
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)Patna, Bihar
  • Assam Medical College & HospitalDibrugarh, Assam

Voluntary contributions / crowdfunding (separate from CoE funding): https://rarediseases.mohfw.gov.in/

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"CLN13 disease" OR "Kufs disease type B" OR "NCL13" OR "Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 13" OR "CLN13" OR "CTSF neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis" OR "ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13 (Kufs type)" OR "ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, type 13" OR "neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis caused by mutation in CTSF"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"CLN13 disease" OR "Kufs disease type B" OR "NCL13" OR "Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 13" OR "CLN13" OR "CTSF neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis" OR "ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13 (Kufs type)" OR "ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, type 13" OR "neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis caused by mutation in CTSF" OR "CTSF"

Recall-expansion terms: CTSF

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is short or not clearly distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T14:18:36.607Z