RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:328

Congenital factor X deficiency

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Congenital Stuart factor deficiency · Stuart-Prower factor deficiency

Publications

159

49.9th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

623

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

F10

Definitive

Readiness

5/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare inherited bleeding disorder with a decreased antigen and/or activity of factor X (FX) and characterized by mild to severe bleeding symptoms.

How rare: 1-9 / 1 000 000 — roughly one to nine people per million. In a city the size of Kolkata, perhaps a few dozen.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (3)

congenital Stuart factor deficiency · congenital factor X deficiency · hereditary Factor X deficiency

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

5/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — F10

  2. LiteraturePresent

    159 matched papers (59 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedPresent

    30 HPO annotations (e.g. Joint hemorrhage; Intracranial hemorrhage; Prolonged bleeding after surgery) Source

  4. Animal modelNot found

    No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs

  5. Orphan designationPartial

    1 FDA · 1 EMA designations (none yet with FDA orphan-indication approval) — e.g. human coagulation factor X Source

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 4 for broader category factor X deficiency

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (F10).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

30

Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0009212

  • Joint hemorrhage
  • Intracranial hemorrhage
  • Prolonged bleeding after surgery
  • Prolonged partial thromboplastin time
  • Intramuscular hematoma

Showing 5 of 30 — open Monarch for the full list.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.

Monarch fetch 2026-07-29

Therapies

Designations, candidates, and chemicals

FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.

Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)

2

Designations · no FDA orphan-indication approval yet

  • EMA human coagulation factor X (Coagadex)Treatment of hereditary factor X deficiency · 14/09/2007 · PositiveEMA designation
  • FDA Coagulation factor X (human) (COAGADEX)Hereditary Factor X Deficiency · 2007-11-08

Sources: FDA OOPD · EMA orphan designations

Open Targets candidates

1

Drugs / clinical candidates · MONDO_0009212

CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)

No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

159

159 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.

159 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).

59 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 49.9th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 156 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

623

Distinct author names in 156 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Kavakli K7 papers · 2026

    Faculty of Medicine, Children's Hospital, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Norton M7 papers · 2019

    Bio Products Laboratory Ltd., Elstree, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Girolami A6 papers · 2021

    Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Padua Medical School, Northeastern Italy Association for the Study of Coagulation Disorders, Padua, Italy. antonio.girolami@unipd.it

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Liesner R4 papers · 2021

    Haemophilia Comprehensive Care Centre, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Peyvandi F4 papers · 2016

    Haemophilia Centre, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Austin SK3 papers · 2021

    St. George's Haemophilia Centre, St. George's Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Escobar MA3 papers · 2026

    University of Texas Health Science Center and Gulf States Hemophilia and Thrombophilia Center, Houston, TX, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Menegatti M3 papers · 2015

    Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, and Fondazione Luigi Villa, Milan, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Payne J3 papers · 2022

    Department of Paediatric Haematology, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Shapiro A3 papers · 2018

    Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial. 4 trials are registered for factor X deficiency, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 11 September 2026 · last trial check 11 September 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (5501 of 7126). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 38.6th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

4 interventional trials matched factor X deficiency, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: factor X deficiency

4

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Other registries (secondary)

Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.

raw 1 · after dedupe 1 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 1 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-29

Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri

No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).

Uncertain / not reviewed (1)

Where to find support

Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.

Orphanet entry for Congenital factor X deficiency — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

("Congenital factor X deficiency" OR "Congenital Stuart factor deficiency" OR "Stuart-Prower factor deficiency" OR "hereditary Factor X deficiency") OR ("F10 syndrome" OR "F10-related")

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Congenital factor X deficiency" OR "Congenital Stuart factor deficiency" OR "Stuart-Prower factor deficiency" OR "hereditary Factor X deficiency"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"factor X deficiency"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T13:25:19.832Z