RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:319581

Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency · Autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency · Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase). Source fetch failed for trials.

Publications

10

27.5th percentile

Trials

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

125

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

IFNGR1

Definitive

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, genetic variant of mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases (MSMD) characterized by a partial deficiency leading to impaired IFN-gamma immunity and, consequently, recurrent, moderately severe infections with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) and other environmental mycobacteria (EM).

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (11)

IFNGR1 autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to a partial deficiency · IFNGR1 deficiency, autosomal dominant · IMD27B · autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency · autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency · autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to a partial deficiency caused by mutation in IFNGR1 · autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency · immunodeficiency 27B · immunodeficiency 27B, Mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant · immunodeficiency 27B, mycobacteriosis, AD · immunodeficiency type 27B

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — IFNGR1

  2. LiteraturePresent

    10 matched papers (10 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot checked

    Trial fetch failed or incomplete

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (IFNGR1).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

10

10 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

10 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

10 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 27.5th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 10 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

125

Distinct author names in 10 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Abdelmogeit SE1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Alasmari BG1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Albishri A1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics Infecious Disease, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Almusdi MM1 paper · 2025

    Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Khamis Mushait Maternity and Children Hospital, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Alqahtani JA1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatric Medicine, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Alquraishi AS1 paper · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology Unit, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Alyasin S1 paper · 2023

    Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Amanati A1 paper · 2023

    Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Ansari AR1 paper · 2017

    Department of Basic Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Askarisarvestani A1 paper · 2023

    Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Askariaida@gmail.com.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

interventional trials for this specific condition

We could not load trial data for this condition right now.

Data as of 27 July 2026

high confidence

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

Trial data could not be loaded for this build. This is not the same as finding zero interventional trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency" OR "Autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency" OR "Autosomal dominant MSMD due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency" OR "Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial interferon gamma receptor 1 deficiency" OR "IFNGR1 autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to a partial deficiency" OR "IFNGR1 deficiency, autosomal dominant" OR "IMD27B" OR "autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to a partial deficiency caused by mutation in IFNGR1" OR "immunodeficiency 27B" OR "immunodeficiency 27B, Mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant" OR "immunodeficiency 27B, mycobacteriosis, AD" OR "immunodeficiency type 27B"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

(empty)

Recall-expansion terms: IFNGR1, inherited susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases, inherited disease susceptibility

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Source errors: trials: Error: HTTP 400 for https://clinicaltrials.gov/api/v2/studies?query.cond=%22Autosomal%20dominant%20mendelian%20susceptibility%20to%20mycobacterial%20diseases%20due%20to%20partial%20IFNgammaR1%20deficiency%22%20OR%20%22Autosomal%20dominant%20MSMD%20due%20to%20partial%20IFNgammaR1%20deficiency%22%20OR%20%22Autosomal%20dominant%20MSMD%20due%20to%20partial%20interferon%20gamma%20receptor%201%20deficiency%22%20OR%20%22Autosomal%20dominant%20mendelian%20susceptibility%20to%20mycobacterial%20diseases%20due%20to%20partial%20interferon%20gamma%20receptor%201%20deficiency%22%20OR%20%22IFNGR1%20autosomal%20dominant%20mendelian%20susceptibility%20to%20mycobacterial%20diseases%20due%20to%20a%20partial%20deficiency%22%20OR%20%22IFNGR1%20deficiency%2C%20autosomal%20dominant%22%20OR%20%22IMD27B%22%20OR%20%22autosomal%20dominant%20mendelian%20susceptibility%20to%20mycobacterial%20diseases%20due%20to%20a%20partial%20deficiency%20caused%20by%20mutation%20in%20IFNGR1%22%20OR%20%22immunodeficiency%2027B%22%20OR%20%22immunodeficiency%2027B%2C%20Mycobacteriosis%2C%20autosomal%20dominant%22%20OR%20%22immunodeficiency%2027B%2C%20mycobacteriosis%2C%20AD%22%20OR%20%22immunodeficiency%20type%2027B%22%20OR%20%22IFNGR1%22%20OR%20%22inherited%20susceptibility%20to%20mycobacterial%20diseases%22%20OR%20%22inherited%20disease%20susceptibility%22&format=json&pageSize=100&countTotal=true

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T13:29:50.175Z