RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:309796

Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2

high confidenceSubtype of disorder

Query health: suspect — Only one of 3 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

65

44.5th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

352

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

GNPAT

Definitive

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (11)

Dhapat deficiency · Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency · GNPAT rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata · RCDP2 · Rcdp2 · chondrodysplasia punctata, rhizomelic, due to Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency · peroxisomal dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency · rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata caused by mutation in GNPAT · rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2 · rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 2 · type 2 rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — GNPAT

  2. LiteraturePresent

    65 matched papers (31 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 1 for broader category rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (GNPAT).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

65

65 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

65 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

31 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 44.5th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 65 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

352

Distinct author names in 65 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Braverman N6 papers · 2025

    Department of Human Genetics and Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital Research Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. nancy.braverman@mcgill.ca

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Wanders RJ6 papers · 2015

    University Hospital Amsterdam, Academic Medical Centre, Department of Pediatrics, The Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Berger J4 papers · 2024

    Department of Pathobiology of the Nervous System, Center for Brain Research, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 4, 1090 Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: johannes.berger@meduniwien.ac.at.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Smith T4 papers · 2025

    Med-Life Discoveries LP, Saskatoon, SK S7N2X8, Canada nancy.braverman@mcgill.ca t.smith@med-life.ca.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Cui W3 papers · 2022

    Department of Human Genetics and Pediatrics, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Center and McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A3J1, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Fallatah W3 papers · 2025

    Department of Human Genetics and Pediatrics, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Center and McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A3J1, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Nimmo G3 papers · 2012

    Montreal Children's Hospital Research Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Ofman R3 papers · 2000

    Department of Clinical Chemistry, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Ritchie SA3 papers · 2025

    Med-Life Discoveries LP, Saskatoon, SK S7N2X8, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Schutgens RB3 papers · 1995
    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial. 1 trial are registered for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

1 interventional trial matched rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata

1

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

Recruiting or not-yet-recruiting

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2" OR "Dhapat deficiency" OR "Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "GNPAT rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata" OR "RCDP2" OR "chondrodysplasia punctata, rhizomelic, due to Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "peroxisomal dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata caused by mutation in GNPAT" OR "rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 2" OR "type 2 rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata"

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 2

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2" OR "Dhapat deficiency" OR "Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "GNPAT rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata" OR "RCDP2" OR "chondrodysplasia punctata, rhizomelic, due to Dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "peroxisomal dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase deficiency" OR "rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata caused by mutation in GNPAT" OR "rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 2" OR "type 2 rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata" OR "GNPAT"

Recall-expansion terms: GNPAT

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T12:58:01.351Z