RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:3047

Blepharophimosis-intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Hypothyroidism-dysmorphism-postaxial polydactyly-intellectual disability syndrome · SBBYS variant of Ohdo syndrome · SBBYSS · Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson syndrome

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

142

70.2th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,586

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

KAT6B

Definitive

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, genetic, multiple anomalies syndrome characterized by the association of a typical facial with microcephaly associated with hypothyroidism, skeletal involvement (polydactyly, long thumb(s) and long first toe(s), and patellar hypoplasia/agenesis), and some degree of global , and . Facial features include an immobile mask-like face, severe blepharophimosis and ptosis, tear duct abnormalities, a broad nasal bridge, bulbous nasal tip, small mouth, thin upper lip, hypoplastic teeth and small, low set ears. Renal and genital anomalies, usually cryptorchidism, are often present in affected males. heart defects and growth delay are variably present.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (4)

Ohdo syndrome, SBBYS variant · SBBYSS syndrome · blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type · hypothyroidism-dysmorphism-postaxial polydactyly-intellectual disability syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No matched interventional trial; the gene is known and literature exists — preclinical or natural-history work may still be the practical next step.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — KAT6B

  2. LiteraturePresent

    142 matched papers (125 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (KAT6B).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

142

142 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

142 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

125 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 70.2th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 142 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,586

Distinct author names in 142 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Sadikovic B17 papers · 2025

    Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON N5A 3K7, Canada; Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Campeau PM12 papers · 2025

    Department of Pediatrics, Centre de Recherche du CHU Ste-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Kerkhof J11 papers · 2024

    Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Levy MA11 papers · 2025

    Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Molecular Diagnostics Division, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, N6A5W9, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    McConkey H9 papers · 2025

    Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON N5A 3K7, Canada; Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Alders M7 papers · 2025

    Department of Human Genetics, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Aref-Eshghi E7 papers · 2021

    Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Molecular Diagnostics Division, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Haghshenas S7 papers · 2024

    Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Gibbs RA6 papers · 2025

    Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Henneman P6 papers · 2024

    Department of Human Genetics, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Blepharophimosis-intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type" OR "Hypothyroidism-dysmorphism-postaxial polydactyly-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "SBBYS variant of Ohdo syndrome" OR "SBBYS variant of the Ohdo syndrome" OR "SBBYSS" OR "Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson syndrome" OR "Ohdo syndrome, SBBYS variant" OR "SBBYSS syndrome" OR "blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Blepharophimosis-intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type" OR "Hypothyroidism-dysmorphism-postaxial polydactyly-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "SBBYS variant of Ohdo syndrome" OR "SBBYS variant of the Ohdo syndrome" OR "SBBYSS" OR "Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson syndrome" OR "Ohdo syndrome, SBBYS variant" OR "SBBYSS syndrome" OR "blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type" OR "KAT6B"

Recall-expansion terms: KAT6B

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T22:05:40.660Z