RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:275517

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: ALPS-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency · Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to Caspase 8 deficiency · CEDS · Caspase 8 deficiency syndrome

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

599

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,259

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

CASP8

Definitive

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare genetic disorder characterized by lymphadenopathy and/or and recurrent infections due to herpes viruses.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

ALPS2B · CASP8 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome · autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome caused by mutation in CASP8 · autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB · caspase 8 deficiency · caspase 8 deficiency syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — CASP8

  2. LiteraturePresent

    599 matched papers (411 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 6 for broader category autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (CASP8).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

599

599 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

599 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

411 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 599 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,259

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Wang Y8 papers · 2025

    Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Li J5 papers · 2026

    Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Malfait F5 papers · 2023

    Centre for Medical Genetics, University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium; and.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Soslowsky LJ5 papers · 2026

    McKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: soslowsk@mail.med.upenn.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Sun Y5 papers · 2026

    Department of Ophthalmology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning China

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Weiss SN5 papers · 2026

    McKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Xu X5 papers · 2026

    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Zhang J5 papers · 2025

    Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Zhang Y5 papers · 2026

    Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Beijing, China

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Colombi M4 papers · 2025

    Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, School of Medicine, Division of Biology and Genetics, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 6 trials are registered for autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

low confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

6 interventional trials matched autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome

6

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Recruiting under the broader category

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency" OR "ALPS-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency" OR "Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to Caspase 8 deficiency" OR "Caspase 8 deficiency syndrome" OR "ALPS2B" OR "CASP8 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome" OR "autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome caused by mutation in CASP8" OR "autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB" OR "caspase 8 deficiency"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency" OR "ALPS-recurrent viral infections due to CASP8 deficiency" OR "Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome-recurrent viral infections due to Caspase 8 deficiency" OR "Caspase 8 deficiency syndrome" OR "ALPS2B" OR "CASP8 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome" OR "autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome caused by mutation in CASP8" OR "autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB" OR "caspase 8 deficiency" OR "CASP8"

Recall-expansion terms: CASP8

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: CEDS

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • Publication count (599) is implausibly high for prevalence class "<1 / 1 000 000" — treat as possible over-matching, not a measure of research intensity

Ingested 2026-07-27T11:36:15.404Z