RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:251359

Sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: HbS-beta-thalassemia syndrome

Publications

544

83.3th percentile

Trials

3

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,091

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, genetic hemoglobinopathy that affects red blood cells both in the production of abnormal hemoglobin, as well as the decreased synthesis of beta globin chains. Clinical manifestations depend on the amount of residual beta globin chains production, and are similar to sickle cell disease, including anemia, vascular occlusion and its complications, acute episodes of pain, acute chest syndrome, pulmonary hypertension, sepsis, ischemic brain injury, splenic sequestration crisis and .

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (5)

Hb S-Beta thalassemia · S-Beta thalassemia · sickle cell-Beta thalassemia · sickle cell-Beta-thalassemia · sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    544 matched papers (272 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    3 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

544

544 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

544 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

272 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 83.3th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 544 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,091

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Voskaridou E6 papers · 2019

    Thalassemia Center, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece. ersi_voskaridou@yahoo.com

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Terpos E5 papers · 2019

    Department of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Alexandra General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 80 Vas. Sofias Avenue, 11528, Athens, Greece. eterpos@med.uoa.gr.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    King AA4 papers · 2025

    Washington University, St. Louis, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Knisely MR4 papers · 2025

    Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC 27710, United States.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Serjeant GR4 papers · 2021

    Sickle Cell Trust (Jamaica), Kingston, Jamaica.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Christoulas D3 papers · 2019

    Department of Haematology, 251 General AirForce Hospital, Athens, Greece.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Dimopoulou M3 papers · 2023

    Thalassaemia Centre, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Ghimire P3 papers · 2023

    Department of Radiology Nepalgunj Medical College and Teaching Hospital Kohalpur Nepal.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Gordeuk VR3 papers · 2025

    University of Illinois Chicago, 840 S. Wood St., MC 856 Pediatrics, 60612, Chicago, IL, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Hanafy E3 papers · 2026

    Prince Sultan Oncology Center, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Tabuk, SAU.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

3

interventional trials for this specific condition

3 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; none in our sample are currently recruiting.

Data as of 27 July 2026

3 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 85.1th percentile).

high confidence · 85.1th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

3 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

No currently recruiting studies in the matched set. Open the same search on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease" OR "HbS-beta-thalassemia syndrome" OR "Hb S-Beta thalassemia" OR "S-Beta thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-Beta thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-Beta-thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease" OR "HbS-beta-thalassemia syndrome" OR "Hb S-Beta thalassemia" OR "S-Beta thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-Beta thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-Beta-thalassemia" OR "sickle cell-beta-thalassemia disease syndrome"

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 3 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T10:45:07.030Z