RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:231249

Hemoglobin E-beta-thalassemia syndrome

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: E-beta-thalassemia · HbE-beta-thalassemia syndrome

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

250

69.1th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

903

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

1/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Hemoglobin E - beta-thalassemia (HbE - BT) is a form of beta-thalassemia that results in a mild to severe clinical presentation ranging from a condition indistinguishable from beta-thalassemia major to a mild form of beta-thalassemia intermedia.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

1/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    250 matched papers (117 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

250

250 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

250 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

117 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 69.1th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 250 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

903

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Fucharoen S10 papers · 2016

    Thalassemia Research Centre, Institute of Science and Technology for Research and Development, Mahidol University Hospital, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Weatherall DJ8 papers · 2022

    Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Fucharoen G7 papers · 2010

    Department of Clinical Microscopy, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Olivieri NF7 papers · 2022

    Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Canada. noliv@sickkids.on.ca

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Sanchaisuriya K7 papers · 2010
    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Charoenkwan P6 papers · 2024

    Division of Hematology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand. pcharoen@med.cmu.ac.th

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Jetsrisuparb A6 papers · 2010

    Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand. arujet@kku.ac.th

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Vichinsky EP5 papers · 2008

    Department of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, CA, USA. evichinsky@mail.cho.org

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Agarwal S4 papers · 2018

    Department of Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Brittenham GM4 papers · 2019

    Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: gmb31@columbia.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Hemoglobin E-beta-thalassemia syndrome" OR "E-beta-thalassemia" OR "HbE-beta-thalassemia syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Hemoglobin E-beta-thalassemia syndrome" OR "E-beta-thalassemia" OR "HbE-beta-thalassemia syndrome" OR "beta-thalassemia and related diseases"

Recall-expansion terms: beta-thalassemia and related diseases

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-27T10:16:40.089Z