ORPHA:2301
Congenital short bowel syndrome
Publications
112
52.5th percentile
Trials
0
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
645
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
2/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
short bowel syndrome is a rare intestinal disorder of neonates of unknown . Patients are born with a short small bowel (less than 75 cm in length) that compromises proper intestinal absorption and leads chronic diarrhea, vomiting and .
How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0014097
- UMLS:C5441717
Additional Mondo synonyms (2)
CSBS · congenital short bowel syndrome
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
2/6 stages with a signal
Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
112 matched papers (71 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedPresent
40 HPO annotations (e.g. Intestinal malrotation; Short stature; Cognitive impairment) Source
- Animal modelNot found
No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs
- Orphan designationNot found
No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source
- Interventional trialNot found
No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
40
Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0014097
- Intestinal malrotation
- Short stature
- Cognitive impairment
- Displacement of the urethral meatus
- Sparse hair
Showing 5 of 40 — open Monarch for the full list.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.
Monarch fetch 2026-07-29
Therapies
Designations, candidates, and chemicals
FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.
Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)
No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.
Open Targets candidates
No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.
CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)
No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
112
112 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.
112 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).
71 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 52.5th percentile (publications denominator)
Phrase hits: 112 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
645
Distinct author names in 112 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.
- 01Hofstra RM6 papers · 2016
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: r.hofstra@erasmusmc.nl.
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Wang Y6 papers · 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology at School of Life Sciences and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 03van der Werf CS5 papers · 2016
Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04Alves MM4 papers · 2023
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015GD, The Netherlands.
Papers in Europe PMC - 05Chen Y4 papers · 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital & Institute for Cardiovascular Science, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Gumucio DL4 papers · 2020
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200, USA. Electronic address: dgumucio@umich.edu.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07Li J4 papers · 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital & Institute for Cardiovascular Science, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 08Wang S4 papers · 2020
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200, USA. Electronic address: wsha@med.umich.edu.
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Cai W3 papers · 2025
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Halim D3 papers · 2023
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam 3015GD, The Netherlands.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
0
interventional trials for this specific condition
No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).
Data as of 11 September 2026 · last trial check 11 September 2026
No matched interventional trials. This is true for 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (5501 of 7126). Here are the researchers publishing on it.
medium confidence · 38.6th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.
See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.
Other registries (secondary)
Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.
raw 20 · after dedupe 20 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 20 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-29
Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri
No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).
Uncertain / not reviewed (20)
- isrctn·ISRCTN17635288·Recruiting·Gut microbial activity, lifestyle factors, and bone metabolism in premenopausal and postmenopausal women
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN39379437·Recruiting·A study of guselkumab versus risankizumab in participants with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN83134042·Recruiting·Volunteer exposure study of paratyphoid fever in a controlled setting
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN10443084·Recruiting·A UK-wide study to find out which routine top-up feeds for extremely preterm babies when there is insufficient own mother’s milk, reduce the likelihood of necrotising enterocolitis and improve survival and brain development
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN12491684·Recruiting·PATHWAYS TRIAL, PATHWAYS HORIZON INTENSIVE, PATHWAYS CONNECT
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN65855590·Recruiting·Bivalent vaccination against Salmonella Typhi and Paratyphi A
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN75393382·No longer recruiting·Effectiveness and tolerability of Sucrosomial® Iron supplementation in preterm or critically ill infants admitted to Special Neonatal Care Unit
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN15020397·No longer recruiting·A study to evaluate the immune response after administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the skin of healthy volunteers
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN16699730·Recruiting·A clinical trial investigating the use of a drug called metformin as a way of reducing the cancer risk in people with Li Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS)
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN15970897·No longer recruiting·A study of guselkumab in participants with fistulizing, perianal Crohn’s disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN71978064·No longer recruiting·A trial evaluating active outpatient management to prevent hospital admission in women having fertility treatment who develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN16847938·No longer recruiting·A study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, processing by the body and mechanism of action of RO7486967 in participants with ulcerative colitis
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN83842641·Recruiting·A trial assessing preoperative chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced but operable colon cancer
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN11093445·No longer recruiting·A clinical trial of antibody GSK1070806 in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN74072945·Stopped·A research study looking at faecal transplant as a treatment for ulcerative colitis, and the best way to use it in patients with the condition
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN11994230·No longer recruiting·General versus specific spinal manipulation for back pain
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN91278516·No longer recruiting·The exercise and gut bacteria study
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN14104758·No longer recruiting·Diabetes remission after metabolic gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy and greater curvature plication
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN82342359·Stopped·Is morphine an effective analgesic for procedural pain in infants?
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN88559475·No longer recruiting·CONtrol of Faecal Incontinence using Distal NeuromodulaTion
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
Where to find support
Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.
Orphanet entry for Congenital short bowel syndrome — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Congenital short bowel syndrome"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Congenital short bowel syndrome"
Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Synonyms dropped by stoplist: CSBS
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
Ingested 2026-07-26T19:45:07.395Z
