ORPHA:227982
Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy type 3
Also known as: APS type 3 · APS3 · Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 3 · Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3
Publications
237
63.4th percentile
Trials
0
Interventional, condition-specific
Researchers
1,073
Distinct authors in sample
Gene link
—
Readiness
3/6
Stages with a signal
Clinical definition (Orphanet)
A rare, endocrine disease characterized by autoimmune thyroid disease associated with at least one other autoimmune disease, such as type I diabetes mellitus, chronic atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, vitiligo, alopecia, or myasthenia gravis, but excluding Addison disease.
Cross-references
Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.
- MONDO:0016422
- UMLS:C1535942
Additional Mondo synonyms (2)
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 3 · autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3
Research stages
Trial readiness signals
Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”
3/6 stages with a signal
No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.
- Gene identifiedNot found
No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build
- LiteraturePresent
237 matched papers (148 in last 10 years) Source
- Phenotype characterisedPresent
33 HPO annotations (e.g. Macrocytic anemia; Atrophic gastritis; Celiac disease) Source
- Animal modelNot found
No Alliance genotype “model of” associations via Monarch for these Mondo IDs
- Orphan designationNot found
No FDA or EMA orphan-drug designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name Source
- Interventional trialPartial
None under the specific name; 2 for broader category autoimmune polyendocrinopathy
Biology
Genes and phenotypes
Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.
Do we know what causes it?
Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.
No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.
Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)
33
Associated phenotypes · MONDO:0016422
- Macrocytic anemia
- Atrophic gastritis
- Celiac disease
- Vitiligo
- Alopecia
Showing 5 of 33 — open Monarch for the full list.
Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)
None returned for this Mondo ID. Empty here is not proof that no model organism work exists under another name or gene.
Monarch fetch 2026-07-29
Therapies
Designations, candidates, and chemicals
FDA OOPD and EMA orphan designations, Open Targets clinical candidates, and CTD chemical associations via MyDisease.info. These never change the interventional-trial headline.
Orphan designation (FDA · EMA)
No designation matched this disease via UMLS or preferred name on the FDA OOPD mirror or EMA orphan register. Absence here is not proof that none exists under another wording.
Open Targets candidates
No drugs or clinical candidates returned for this Mondo ID on Open Targets.
CTD chemicals (MyDisease.info)
No CTD chemical associations returned for this Mondo ID.
Literature
Is anyone studying this?
237
237 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=3967) is 59.
237 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 59 (publications denominator n=3967).
148 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 63.4th percentile (publications denominator)
Phrase hits: 237 · MeSH hits: 0
Who's working on it?
1,073
Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.
Who's working on it?
No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.
- 01Tomer Y10 papers · 2023
Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: ytomer@montefiore.org.
Papers in Europe PMC - 02Fierabracci A8 papers · 2025
Type 1 Diabetes Centre, Infectivology and Clinical Trials Area, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Papers in Europe PMC - 03Li CW5 papers · 2023
Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Papers in Europe PMC - 04
- 05Cappelli C4 papers · 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, SSD Endocrinologia, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili no 1, 25100, Brescia, Italy. carlo.cappelli@unibs.it.
Papers in Europe PMC - 06Franceschini F4 papers · 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Papers in Europe PMC - 07Fredi M4 papers · 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Papers in Europe PMC - 08Gatta E4 papers · 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, SSD Endocrinologia, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili no 1, 25100, Brescia, Italy.
Papers in Europe PMC - 09Kawasaki E4 papers · 2023
Eiji Kawasaki, Toshiyuki Ikeoka, Department of Metabolism/Diabetes and Clinical Nutrition, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Papers in Europe PMC - 10Osman R4 papers · 2021
Department of Structural and Chemical Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Papers in Europe PMC
Clinical research
Is a treatment being tested?
0
interventional trials for this specific condition
No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 2 trials are registered for autoimmune polyendocrinopathy, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.
Data as of 11 September 2026 · last trial check 11 September 2026
No matched interventional trials. This is true for 77.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (5501 of 7126). Here are the researchers publishing on it.
medium confidence · 38.6th percentile (trials denominator)
Recruiting interventional trials
From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set
No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.
2 interventional trials matched autoimmune polyendocrinopathy, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.
Broader category: autoimmune polyendocrinopathy
2
Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.
Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.
Recruiting under the broader category
- NCT05398809·RECRUITING·Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib on Hair Regrowth in Patients With Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectodermal Dystrophy (APECED)-Associated Alopecia Areata
Conditions: Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectodermal Dystrophy (Apeced) · Alopecia Areata·Matched via name phrase
- NCT07202598·RECRUITING·Randomized Stepped Wedge Study of Emapalumab in APECED Enteritis
Conditions: Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectodermal Dystrophy Enteritis·Matched via name phrase
Other registries (secondary)
Broader net from EU CTIS, ISRCTN, and ICTRP when available — deduped against ClinicalTrials.gov IDs already counted above. Dual-model LLM relevance gates what we keep. These rows are not added to the interventional headline.
raw 11 · after dedupe 11 · already on CT.gov 0 · kept 0 · parent 0 · uncertain 11 · dropped 0 · fetched 2026-07-30
Source notes: ictrp: Error: ICTRP public search unavailable (WHO portal is SPA-only; SOAP needs partnership). Tried: https://apps.who.int/tri
No secondary-registry studies passed dual-model relevance for this condition name (after dedupe).
Uncertain / not reviewed (11)
- isrctn·ISRCTN37315277·No longer recruiting·Research on patient satisfaction regarding postoperative analgesia following elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN66310879·No longer recruiting·A first-in-human study of HMB-001 in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN81414657·No longer recruiting·Low-dose aspirin in the prevention of preeclampsia
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN79051745·No longer recruiting·Does hydration have effects on competence in doctors?
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN10280992·No longer recruiting·Rivaroxaban for stroke patients with antiphospholipid syndrome
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN16166070·No longer recruiting·Increasing access to CBT for psychosis patients
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN14069845·Not yet recruiting·Testing the feasibility of a clinical trial comparing a pre-surgery medication cocktail and nerve-numbing injections for pain management after minimally invasive shoulder surgery
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN11470370·No longer recruiting·Resistance training in adults with Crohn’s disease
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN80567433·No longer recruiting·Managing adolescent first episode psychosis: a feasibility study
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN06022197·No longer recruiting·A trial of antipsychotic medication in comparison to cognitive behaviour therapy or a combination of both in adults with psychosis
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
- isrctn·ISRCTN65792154·No longer recruiting·Rehabilitation of memory following traumatic brain injury
skipped — LLM skipped (--skip-llm)
Where to find support
Condition-specific patient organisations, when Orphanet lists them, are on the disease’s Orphanet page. We also link umbrella groups that support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families.
Orphanet entry for Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy type 3 — check Associations / patient organisations on that page.
India — NPRD
Last verified 2026-07-26This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.
Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.
How we counted this
Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.
"Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy type 3" OR "APS type 3" OR "Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 3" OR "Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3"
ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):
"Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy type 3" OR "APS type 3" OR "Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 3" OR "Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3"
Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.
Parent-category trials query:
"autoimmune polyendocrinopathy"
Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase
Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov
Synonyms dropped by stoplist: APS3
Confidence reasoning
- Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
- 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
- No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
Ingested 2026-07-27T10:00:09.962Z
