RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:2126

Solitary fibrous tumor

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: SFT

Publications

8,882

Trials

5

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,131

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare soft tissue tumor characterized by a well-circumscribed mass potentially occurring at any anatomical site, histopathologically showing spindled to ovoid cells arranged around a branching and hyalinized vasculature and variable stromal collagen deposition. Immunohistochemistry reveals CD34 and/or STAT6 expression. NAB2-STAT6 gene fusions are pathognomonic for this tumor, which may be malignant or benign. Clinically, most patients present with a slow-growing, painless mass. Large tumors may cause paraneoplastic syndromes such as Doege-Potter syndrome, with the induction of severe or acromegaloid features.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

localised fibrous mesothelioma · localised fibrous tumour · localized fibrous mesothelioma · localized fibrous tumor · solitary fibrous tumor · submesothelial fibroma

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    8,882 matched papers (5,188 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    5 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

8,882

8,882 papers — among the better-studied rare conditions, though still a fraction of common-disease literature (breast cancer: over 700,000). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

8,882 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

5,188 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 8,882 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,131

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Chen X6 papers · 2026

    Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Wang Y6 papers · 2026

    Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Li Y4 papers · 2026

    Department of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA; Center for Systems Biology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA. Electronic address: yxl121030@utdallas.edu.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Li Z4 papers · 2026

    Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Mondaza-Hernandez JL4 papers · 2026

    Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Fundacion Jimenez Diaz (IIS/FJD; UAM), Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Moura DS4 papers · 2026

    Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Fundacion Jimenez Diaz (IIS/FJD; UAM), Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Zhang Y4 papers · 2026

    Department of Urology & Andrology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Bayrak BY3 papers · 2026

    Department of Pathology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kocaeli, Türkiye.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Bleris L3 papers · 2026

    Department of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA; Center for Systems Biology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, 75080, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Cui Y3 papers · 2025

    Oncology Department, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

5

interventional trials for this specific condition

5 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; none in our sample are currently recruiting.

Data as of 27 July 2026

5 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 87.9th percentile).

low confidence · 87.9th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

5 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

No currently recruiting studies in the matched set. Open the same search on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Observational and natural-history studies

3 observational studies match this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Solitary fibrous tumor" OR "localised fibrous mesothelioma" OR "localised fibrous tumour" OR "localized fibrous mesothelioma" OR "localized fibrous tumor" OR "submesothelial fibroma"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Solitary fibrous tumor" OR "localised fibrous mesothelioma" OR "localised fibrous tumour" OR "localized fibrous mesothelioma" OR "localized fibrous tumor" OR "submesothelial fibroma"

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 5 interventional · 3 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: SFT

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • Publication count (8882) is extremely high with unknown/missing prevalence — treat as possible over-matching, not proven research intensity

Ingested 2026-07-26T19:12:00.578Z