RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1839

Hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia

medium confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Urban-Schosser-Spohn syndrome

Publications

116

56.7th percentile

Trials

1

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

632

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

SREBF1

Strong

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, genetic, immune deficiency with skin involvement characterized by clinical triad of non-scarring alopecia affecting mainly the scalp, well-demarcated mucosal erythema and psoriasiform erythematous intertriginous plaques. Follicular keratosis, keratoconjuctivitis, cataracts, angular cheilitis, fissured tongue, and recurrent infections are additional clinical features. Histopathology of mucosal lesions show characteristic findings of dyskeratotic keratinocytes, vacuolated basal cells, lack of epithelial maturation and decreased number of desmosomes.

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (2)

HMD · mucoepithelial dysplasia, hereditary

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Strong — SREBF1

  2. LiteraturePresent

    116 matched papers (59 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    1 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (SREBF1).

GenCC classification: Strong.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

116

116 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

116 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

59 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 56.7th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 116 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

632

Distinct author names in 116 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Witkop CJ Jr4 papers · 1989
    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    White JG3 papers · 1982
    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Agrawal KK2 papers · 2023

    Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Material Sciences, Faculty of Dental Sciences, C. S. M. Medical University, Lucknow, UP India ; Flat No. 103, Teacher's Apartment, T.G. Hostel Campus, Sitapur Road, Lucknow, UP 226003 India.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Boralevi F2 papers · 2020

    Paediatric Dermatology Unit, Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France. franck.boralevi@chu-bordeaux.fr

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Cherevatova TB2 papers · 2026

    Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Choong PF2 papers · 2009
    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Clarke AJ2 papers · 2022

    Division of Cancer & Genetics, Institute of Medical Genetics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Dahl MV2 papers · 1989
    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Goel P2 papers · 2023

    Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Saraswati Dental College and Hospital, Lucknow, UP India.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    King RA2 papers · 1979
    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

1

interventional trials for this specific condition

1 interventional trial matched this specific condition name; none in our sample are currently recruiting.

Data as of 27 July 2026

1 interventional trial — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 76.8th percentile).

medium confidence · 76.8th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

1 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

No currently recruiting studies in the matched set. Open the same search on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia" OR "Urban-Schosser-Spohn syndrome" OR "mucoepithelial dysplasia, hereditary"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia" OR "Urban-Schosser-Spohn syndrome" OR "mucoepithelial dysplasia, hereditary" OR "SREBF1"

Recall-expansion terms: SREBF1

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 1 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase, recall-expansion

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: HMD

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T18:18:05.490Z