RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1766

Dysequilibrium syndrome

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: CAMRQ syndrome · Cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome · Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability syndrome · UTS · Uner Tan syndrome

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

208

Trials

1

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,230

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

ATP8A2, RIPPLY1

Definitive

Readiness

3/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Dysequilibrium syndrome (DES) is a non- cerebellar disorder characterized by associated with an , delayed ambulation and cerebellar hypoplasia.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (6)

cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation and dysequlibrium syndrome · cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium · cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome syndrome · dialysis dysequilibrium syndrome · dysequilibrium syndrome · non-progressive cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability syndrome

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

3/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — ATP8A2, RIPPLY1

  2. LiteraturePresent

    208 matched papers (95 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    1 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov (1 recruiting in sample)

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (ATP8A2, RIPPLY1).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

208

208 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

208 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

95 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 208 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,230

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Molday RS13 papers · 2025

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Centre for Macular Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z3, Canada. molday@mail.ubc.ca.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Tan U11 papers · 2017

    Cukurova University, Medical School, Department of Physiology, Adana, Turkey. unertan@cu.edu.tr

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Andersen JP8 papers · 2025

    Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Ole Worms Allé 4, Bldg. 1160, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Ali BR6 papers · 2020

    Department of Pathology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Al-Gazali L5 papers · 2019

    Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Molday LL5 papers · 2019

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Centre for Macular Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z3, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Boycott KM4 papers · 2009

    Department of Medical Genetics, Alberta Children's Hospital and University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Chen Y4 papers · 2026

    Movement Disorder and Neurogenetics Research Center, Department of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Coleman JA4 papers · 2018

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Gulsuner S4 papers · 2015

    Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, Bilkent University, Ankara 06800, Turkey.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

1

interventional trials for this specific condition

1 interventional trial matched this specific condition name; 1 currently recruiting in our sample.

Data as of 27 July 2026

1 interventional trial — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 76.8th percentile).

low confidence · 76.8th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

1 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Dysequilibrium syndrome" OR "CAMRQ syndrome" OR "Cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome" OR "Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "Uner Tan syndrome" OR "cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation and dysequlibrium syndrome" OR "cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium" OR "cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome syndrome" OR "dialysis dysequilibrium syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Dysequilibrium syndrome" OR "CAMRQ syndrome" OR "Cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome" OR "Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability syndrome" OR "Uner Tan syndrome" OR "cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation and dysequlibrium syndrome" OR "cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium" OR "cerebellar ataxia-intellectual disability-dysequilibrium syndrome syndrome" OR "dialysis dysequilibrium syndrome" OR "ATP8A2" OR "RIPPLY1"

Recall-expansion terms: ATP8A2, RIPPLY1

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 1 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: UTS

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is short or not clearly distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T18:05:40.415Z