RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:168984

CLAPO syndrome

medium confidence

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare, complex, vascular syndrome characterized by capillary of the lower lip, lymphatic of the face and neck, asymmetry of face and limbs, and partial or generalized overgrowth involving one or more body segments.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Is anyone studying this?

58

58 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=183) is 38.

58 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 38 (publications denominator n=183).

56 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 57.4th percentile (publications denominator)

Is a treatment being tested?

0

trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 26 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 59.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (151 of 255). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 29.6th percentile (trials denominator)

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Who's working on it?

362

Distinct author names in 58 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Biesecker LG4 papers · 2022

    Medical Genomics and Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Martinez-Glez V4 papers · 2022

    IdiPAZ Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Agra N3 papers · 2020

    Vascular Malformations Section, Institute of Medical and Molecular Genetics, INGEMM-IdiPAZ, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Boixeda P3 papers · 2022

    Vascular Anomalies Unit, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    López-Gutiérrez JC3 papers · 2022

    Department of Pediatric Surgery, Vascular Anomalies Center, University Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Anand R2 papers · 2022

    Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Ayuso C2 papers · 2018

    CIBERER, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Baselga E2 papers · 2022

    Department of Dermatology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Passeig de Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Buonuomo PS2 papers · 2023

    Rare Disease and Medical Genetics Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Bustamante A2 papers · 2018

    CIBERER, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Recruiting interventional trials

Trials testing a treatment from the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it above — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored below but are not added to the query string.

"CLAPO syndrome" OR "CLAPO syndrome, somatic"

Run this search on Europe PMC

MeSH descriptor terms unioned into the query: CLAPO Syndrome

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"CLAPO syndrome" OR "CLAPO syndrome, somatic"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Cross-references (from Mondo): MESH:C567763 OMIM:613089 UMLS:C2751313

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase, mesh; with hits: phrase, mesh

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is short or not clearly distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

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