RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:158048

Hemophagocytic syndrome associated with an infection

low confidenceDisorder

Also known as: IAHS · VAHS · Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome

Publications

405

Trials

3

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

1,151

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

An interventional trial matched this condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov — see trials below.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    405 matched papers (79 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPresent

    3 matched on ClinicalTrials.gov

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

405

405 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

405 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

79 in the last 10 years · low confidence

Phrase hits: 405 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

1,151

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

People publishing on this condition (sampled Europe PMC records). Affiliation is the most recent found in that sample.

  1. 01
    Wang J5 papers · 2024

    Department of Hematology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Wang Z4 papers · 2026

    Department of Hematology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Yokota S4 papers · 2016

    Chugai Tocilizumab JIA Safety Evaluation Comittee, Kanagawa, Japan Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Eguchi K3 papers · 2026

    Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Fujita T3 papers · 2011
    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Itoh Y3 papers · 2016

    Chugai Tocilizumab JIA Safety Evaluation Comittee, Kanagawa, Japan Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Kikuta H3 papers · 2003

    Pediatric Clinic, Aiiku Hospital, Children's Aiiku Foundation, Sapporo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Kobayashi H3 papers · 2025

    Department of Hematology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Niigata, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Morio T3 papers · 2025

    Chugai Tocilizumab JIA Safety Evaluation Comittee, Kanagawa, Japan Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Tsuda H3 papers · 2002

    Division of Clinical Hematology and Immunology, Kumamoto City Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

3

interventional trials for this specific condition

3 interventional trials matched this specific condition name; none in our sample are currently recruiting.

Data as of 27 July 2026

3 interventional trials — more than 73% of diseases in the trials denominator have none at all (5114 of 7003; this disease is at the 85.1th percentile).

low confidence · 85.1th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

3 interventional trials matched after quoted-phrase search and title/condition post-filter.

No currently recruiting studies in the matched set. Open the same search on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Hemophagocytic syndrome associated with an infection" OR "Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Hemophagocytic syndrome associated with an infection" OR "Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome"

Interventional trials matched via: phrase (mesh = registered under a MeSH descriptor no name phrase would catch; recall-expansion = gene / selected parent terms used only for trials).

Study-type breakdown: 3 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: IAHS; VAHS

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 2 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus
  • No Orphanet definition and no Mondo IDs — likely taxonomy scaffolding; confidence capped at low

Ingested 2026-07-27T08:06:11.330Z