RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1515

Cranioectodermal dysplasia

medium confidence

Also known as: CED · Sensenbrenner syndrome

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Cranioectodermal (CED) is a rare developmental disorder characterized by skeletal and ectodermal defects associated with features, nephronophthisis, hepatic fibrosis and ocular anomalies (mainly retinitis pigmentosa).

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Is anyone studying this?

407

407 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=183) is 38.

407 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 38 (publications denominator n=183).

262 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 83.3th percentile (publications denominator)

Is a treatment being tested?

0

trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name. 1 observational study did — shown below because natural-history and cohort work can be an important step toward a trial.

Data as of 26 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 59.2% of diseases in the trials denominator (151 of 255). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 29.6th percentile (trials denominator)

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Who's working on it?

1,369

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Arts HH14 papers · 2022

    Department of Human Genetics (855), Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. h.arts@antrg.umcn.nl

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Oud MM11 papers · 2024

    Department of Human Genetics, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Walczak-Sztulpa J10 papers · 2023

    Department of Human Molecular Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin 14195, Germany. jsztulpa@umed.poznan.pl

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Schmidts M8 papers · 2023

    Molecular Medicine Unit and Birth Defect Research Centre, Institute of Child Health, University College London (UCL), London WC1N 1EH, UK. Electronic address: miriam.schmidts.10@ucl.ac.uk.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Wawrocka A8 papers · 2023

    Department of Medical Genetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Beales PL7 papers · 2023

    Genetics and Genomic Medicine Programme, University College London, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Grenda R6 papers · 2023

    Department of Nephrology, Kidney Transplantation and Hypertension, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Hildebrandt F6 papers · 2021

    Division of Nephrology, Harvard Medical School, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Latos-Bielenska A6 papers · 2020

    Department of Medical Genetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Roepman R6 papers · 2024

    Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Recruiting interventional trials

Trials testing a treatment from the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it above — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Observational and natural-history studies

1 observational study matches this condition. These do not test a treatment and are not counted in the interventional-trial headline, but they are genuine research: natural-history work often defines the endpoints needed for a future rare-disease trial, and families may be able to enroll.

None of the matched observational studies is currently listed as recruiting.

Open the complete matched search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored below but are not added to the query string.

"Cranioectodermal dysplasia" OR "Sensenbrenner syndrome"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Cranioectodermal dysplasia" OR "Sensenbrenner syndrome" OR "ectodermal dysplasia syndrome"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 1 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Cross-references (from Mondo): UMLS:C4551571 NCIT:C129305

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: CED

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • 1 synonym(s) dropped by stoplist (may under-count)
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

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