RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1416

Familial calcium pyrophosphate deposition

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease · Familial CC · Familial CPPD · Familial articular chondrocalcinosis · Hereditary CC · Hereditary articular chondrocalcinosis · Hereditary calcium pyrophosphate deposition

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

440

72.9th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

987

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

ANKH

Definitive

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare inherited rheumatologic disease which causes calcification of articular fibrocartilage or hyaline cartilage, a process termed chondrocalcinosis (CC). It often associates with acute synovitis and osteoarthritis (OA).

How rare: How common this is has not been clearly measured.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (12)

Familial Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease · calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease · chondrocalcinosis 2 · chondrocalcinosis type 2 · familial CC · familial CPPD · familial articular chondrocalcinosis · familial calcium pyrophosphate deposition · familial calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease · hereditary CC · hereditary articular chondrocalcinosis · hereditary calcium pyrophosphate deposition

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No matched interventional trial; the gene is known and literature exists — preclinical or natural-history work may still be the practical next step.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Definitive — ANKH

  2. LiteraturePresent

    440 matched papers (143 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (ANKH).

GenCC classification: Definitive.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

440

440 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

440 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

143 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 72.9th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 440 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

987

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Filippou G7 papers · 2024

    Rheumatology Department, IRCCS Galeazzi, Sant'Ambrogio Hospital, Milan, Italy and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Rosenthal AK5 papers · 2026

    The Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin and the Zablocki VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI, 53295-1000, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Williams CJ5 papers · 2021

    Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA. charlene.williams@jefferson.edu

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Bardin T4 papers · 2024

    Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Frediani B4 papers · 2016

    Department of Clinical Medicine and Immunological Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Lee S4 papers · 2023

    University of Southern California, Los Angeles.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Masuda I4 papers · 2014
    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Neogi T4 papers · 2025

    Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Pascart T4 papers · 2025

    Lille Catholic University, Saint-Philibert Hospital, Lille, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Richette P4 papers · 2024

    Université Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S 1132 BIOSCAR and Service de Rhumatologie, AP-HP, Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Familial calcium pyrophosphate deposition" OR "Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease" OR "Familial CC" OR "Familial CPPD" OR "Familial articular chondrocalcinosis" OR "Hereditary CC" OR "Hereditary articular chondrocalcinosis" OR "Hereditary calcium pyrophosphate deposition" OR "Familial Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease" OR "chondrocalcinosis 2" OR "chondrocalcinosis type 2" OR "familial calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Familial calcium pyrophosphate deposition" OR "Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease" OR "Familial CC" OR "Familial CPPD" OR "Familial articular chondrocalcinosis" OR "Hereditary CC" OR "Hereditary articular chondrocalcinosis" OR "Hereditary calcium pyrophosphate deposition" OR "Familial Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease" OR "chondrocalcinosis 2" OR "chondrocalcinosis type 2" OR "familial calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease" OR "ANKH"

Recall-expansion terms: ANKH

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T17:17:15.119Z