RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:128

Diphyllobothriasis

medium confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Bothriocephalosis

Publications

1,142

81.5th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

897

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

1/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Bothriocephalosis is a mammalian cosmopolitan intestinal parasitosis. In addition to non-specific digestive problems (nausea, abdominal pain, lack of appetite), bothriocephalosis provokes an anaemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency that resembles Biermer anaemia (anaemia characterised by abnormally large red blood cells).

How rare: 1-9 / 1 000 000 — roughly one to nine people per million. In a city the size of Kolkata, perhaps a few dozen.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (5)

Diphyllobothrium caused disease or disorder · Diphyllobothrium disease or disorder · Diphyllobothrium infection · Diphyllobothrium infectious disease · fish tapeworm

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

1/6 stages with a signal

Research-stage checklist from open sources (GenCC, literature, Monarch when enriched, ClinicalTrials.gov). Not a prognosis or care recommendation.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    1,142 matched papers (242 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

1,142

1,142 papers have been published on this condition. That is a real research literature — still far smaller than common diseases (breast cancer: over 700,000 papers). Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

1,142 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

242 in the last 10 years · medium confidence · 81.5th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 1,142 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

897

Distinct author names in 200 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Scholz T21 papers · 2025

    Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Kuchta R19 papers · 2025

    Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Electronic address: krtek@paru.cas.cz.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Brabec J9 papers · 2025

    Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Králová-Hromadová I8 papers · 2023

    Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 04001, Košice, Slovakia, hromadova@saske.sk.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Radačovská A7 papers · 2023

    Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Bazsalovicsová E6 papers · 2019

    Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Mitchell PD5 papers · 2025

    Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, The Henry Wellcome Building, Fitzwilliam Street, Cambridge CB2 1QH, UK.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Viozzi G5 papers · 2026

    Laboratorio de Parasitología, INIBIOMA (Universidad Nacional del Comahue-CONICET), (8400) Av. Quintral 1250, San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina. Electronic address: gviozzi@gmail.com.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Arbetman M4 papers · 2024

    Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural (IRNAD)-Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, (8400) Mitre 630, San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina; Laboratorio Ecotono, Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, (8400) Pasaje Gutiérrez 1125, San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Choudhury A4 papers · 2024

    Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 04001 Košice, Slovak Republic.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

medium confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Diphyllobothriasis" OR "Bothriocephalosis" OR "Diphyllobothrium infection" OR "Diphyllobothrium infectious disease" OR "fish tapeworm"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Diphyllobothriasis" OR "Bothriocephalosis" OR "Diphyllobothrium infection" OR "Diphyllobothrium infectious disease" OR "fish tapeworm"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Synonyms dropped by stoplist: Diphyllobothrium caused disease or disorder; Diphyllobothrium disease or disorder

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is short or not clearly distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T12:32:42.558Z