RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1276

Brachydactyly-arterial hypertension syndrome

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Bilginturan brachydactyly · Bilginturan syndrome · Brachydactyly type E, with short stature and hypertension

Query health: suspect — Only one of 2 strategies returned hits (phrase).

Publications

59

51.2th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

535

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

PDE3A

Strong

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

A rare genetic brachydactyly syndrome characterized by the association of brachydactyly type E with hypertension (due to vascular or neurovascular anomalies) as well as the additional features of short stature and low birth weight (compared to non-affected family members), stocky build and a round face. The onset of hypertension is often in childhood.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Additional Mondo synonyms (1)

brachydactyly type E, with short stature and hypertension

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No matched interventional trial; the gene is known and literature exists — preclinical or natural-history work may still be the practical next step.

  1. Gene identifiedPresent

    Strong — PDE3A

  2. LiteraturePresent

    59 matched papers (44 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialNot found

    No matched interventional trial under our ClinicalTrials.gov rules

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Yes — we know a specific gene responsible (PDE3A).

GenCC classification: Strong.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

59

59 papers have ever been published on this condition (under this name). For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

59 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

44 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 51.2th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 59 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

535

Distinct author names in 59 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Klussmann E4 papers · 2023

    Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin (MDC), Berlin 13125, Germany. enno.klussmann@mdc-berlin.de.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Liu Z4 papers · 2026

    Shiyan Key Laboratory of Virology, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Aydin A3 papers · 2022

    1] Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC), a joint cooperation between the Charité Medical Faculty and the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany. [2] Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Bähring S3 papers · 2022

    1] Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC), a joint cooperation between the Charité Medical Faculty and the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany. [2] Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Ercu M3 papers · 2023

    Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin (MDC), Berlin 13125, Germany. maria.ercu@mdc-berlin.de.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Luft FC3 papers · 2015

    1] Experimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC), a joint cooperation between the Charité Medical Faculty and the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany. [2] Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany. [3] Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Maass PG3 papers · 2022

    Department of Genetics, Nephrology, Hypertension, and Vascular Injury, Max-Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), Robert-Rössle Strasse 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Toka HR3 papers · 2015

    Department of Genetics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Alyabyeva PV2 papers · 2023

    Shared Core Facilities Molecular and Cell Technologies, V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, 660022 Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Chitayat D2 papers · 2015

    Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present).

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Broader category brachydactyly also has no matched interventional trial. See who's working on it — people publishing on this disease are often the practical next contact when no trial is listed.

Broader category: brachydactyly

0

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Parent-category matching found a broader label but no interventional trials under it. How we count trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Brachydactyly-arterial hypertension syndrome" OR "Bilginturan brachydactyly" OR "Bilginturan syndrome" OR "Brachydactyly type E, with short stature and hypertension"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Brachydactyly-arterial hypertension syndrome" OR "Bilginturan brachydactyly" OR "Bilginturan syndrome" OR "Brachydactyly type E, with short stature and hypertension" OR "PDE3A"

Recall-expansion terms: PDE3A

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"brachydactyly"

Query health: suspect — strategies attempted: phrase, recall-expansion; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T16:54:23.928Z