RARE DISEASERESEARCH ATLAS

ORPHA:1000

Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness

high confidenceDisorder

Also known as: Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss

Publications

16

12.1th percentile

Trials

0

Interventional, condition-specific

Researchers

106

Distinct authors in sample

Gene link

Readiness

2/6

Stages with a signal

Clinical definition (Orphanet)

Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness is a rare, X-linked inherited subtype of ocular albinism characterized by severe visual impairment, translucent pale-blue irises, a reduction in the retinal pigment and moderately severe deafness with onset ranging from adolescence to fourth or fifth decade of life.

How rare: <1 / 1 000 000 — fewer than one in a million. In a city the size of Kolkata, that might mean on the order of fifteen people.

Orphanet entry

Cross-references

Joined from Mondo / Orphanet. MeSH labels may enter searches; UMLS / OMIM / NCIT are stored for reference.

Research stages

Trial readiness signals

Where this condition sits on an open-data research pipeline — not how close a treatment is, and not medical advice. Empty stages often mean “not in these databases under this Mondo ID,” not “impossible.”

2/6 stages with a signal

No specific-condition interventional trial, but broader-category trials exist — discuss eligibility with a clinician.

  1. Gene identifiedNot found

    No GenCC disease–gene assertion in this build

  2. LiteraturePresent

    16 matched papers (2 in last 10 years) Source

  3. Phenotype characterisedNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / HPO

  4. Animal modelNot checked

    Not yet enriched from Monarch / Alliance

  5. Orphan designationNot checked

    FDA/EMA orphan-drug designation not enriched yet

  6. Interventional trialPartial

    None under the specific name; 1 for broader category ocular albinism

Biology

Genes and phenotypes

Gene–disease validity from GenCC, plus phenotypes and animal models joined from Monarch Initiative via Mondo ID — not a clinical diagnosis aid.

Do we know what causes it?

Not yet — the cause hasn't been pinned down in GenCC.

No strong gene–disease assertion joined for this Orphanet entity.

Phenotypes (Monarch / HPO)

Not enriched in this build — Monarch phenotype joins were not run for this record.

Animal models (Monarch / Alliance)

Not enriched in this build.

Literature

Is anyone studying this?

16

16 papers have ever been indexed under this name. For scale, breast cancer has over 700,000. Median papers in the last 10 years for a rare disease in this dataset (publications denominator n=5449) is 41.

16 papers since the earliest indexed year in this search — median last-10-year count for a rare disease in this dataset is 41 (publications denominator n=5449).

2 in the last 10 years · high confidence · 12.1th percentile (publications denominator)

Phrase hits: 16 · MeSH hits: 0

Open Europe PMC search

Who's working on it?

106

Distinct author names in 16 sampled papers — named people below.

Who's working on it?

No interventional trial matched this name; these authors publish on it in the sampled literature — a practical starting point for contact.

  1. 01
    Lim YM3 papers · 2016

    Animal Models of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Gengo, Obu, Aichi, Japan.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  2. 02
    Tsuda L3 papers · 2016

    Morphogenetic Signaling Group, Riken Center for Developmental Biology, Minatojima-Minamimachi, Kobe, Japan. ltsuda@nils.go.jp

    Papers in Europe PMC
  3. 03
    Beighton P2 papers · 1999
    Papers in Europe PMC
  4. 04
    Hayashi S2 papers · 2012
    Papers in Europe PMC
  5. 05
    Ramesar RS2 papers · 1999
    Papers in Europe PMC
  6. 06
    Wang J2 papers · 2000
    Papers in Europe PMC
  7. 07
    Winship IM2 papers · 1999

    Department of Human Genetics, University of Cape Town Medical School, South Africa.

    Papers in Europe PMC
  8. 08
    Abramson RK1 paper · 2011
    Papers in Europe PMC
  9. 09
    Aigaki T1 paper · 2006
    Papers in Europe PMC
  10. 10
    Babaya M1 paper · 1993
    Papers in Europe PMC

Clinical research

Is a treatment being tested?

0

interventional trials for this specific condition

No interventional trial testing a treatment matched this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov (observational studies and pan-disease registries are listed separately when present). 1 trial are registered for ocular albinism, the broader category — shown separately because they may or may not enrol this specific subtype.

Data as of 27 July 2026

No matched interventional trials. This is true for 73% of diseases in the trials denominator (5114 of 7003). Here are the researchers publishing on it.

high confidence · 36.5th percentile (trials denominator)

Recruiting interventional trials

From the matched ClinicalTrials.gov set

No interventional trial testing a treatment was found for this specific condition name on ClinicalTrials.gov.

1 interventional trial matched ocular albinism, the broader category — listed below. Those studies are not counted in the condition-specific total.

Broader category: ocular albinism

1

Interventional trials for the parent category, exclusive of NCT IDs already counted above. Eligibility for this subtype is not guaranteed.

Worth raising with a clinician. How we count trials.

Where to find support

We do not yet link condition-specific patient organisations. These umbrella groups support undiagnosed and ultra-rare families:

India — NPRD

Last verified 2026-07-26

This ORPHAcode is not on our curated NPRD list (direct or Mondo-parent match). That does not decide clinical eligibility; families in India should ask a notified Centre of Excellence about current coverage.

Hand-curated for this project. ORPHAcode mappings are best-effort and may be incomplete or imprecise for umbrella categories. Parent (Mondo) matches mean the policy lists a broader category — confirm eligibility with a Centre of Excellence. Financial entitlements summarised from public policy statements and may change. This is not official government guidance.

How we counted this

Europe PMC query (preferred label + any corrected label + Orphanet and Mondo exact synonyms, stoplisted; unioned with resolved MeSH labels when available). UMLS / OMIM / NCIT cross-references are stored on the overview but are not added to the query string.

"Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness" OR "Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss"

Run this search on Europe PMC

ClinicalTrials.gov query (quoted phrases + MeSH via query.cond, plus recall-expansion terms when used):

"Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness" OR "Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss"

Study-type breakdown: 0 interventional · 0 observational · 0 expanded access. Only interventional studies enter the trial headline.

Parent-category trials query:

"ocular albinism"

Query health: ok — strategies attempted: phrase; with hits: phrase

Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Confidence reasoning

  • Preferred label is multi-word and distinctive
  • No synonyms dropped by stoplist
  • No label/synonym collisions with other diseases in this corpus

Ingested 2026-07-26T16:09:38.115Z